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Intermittent cyl 2 misfire after head rebuild

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Old Aug 1, 2019 | 04:33 AM
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Intermittent cyl 2 misfire after head rebuild

This has happened three times in our first 800km (500 miles) since rebuilding the head. I swapped the cyl 1 & 2 coils after the second time but it hasn't followed the coil. Spark plugs were new in January.

It can be a bit lumpy idling when warm (it feels like too low rpm).

New battery, water pump, thermostat, eccentric shaft sensor, vanos solenoids, oxygen sensors, timing chain + guides.

It's a 2008 R56 Cooper N12 justa.

Wondering if anyone who knows what they are looking at can see a pointer in this freeze frame data:



 

Last edited by craney; Aug 1, 2019 at 04:39 AM. Reason: title typo + added car model
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Old Aug 1, 2019 | 05:31 AM
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Engine RPM is too high. it should be less than 1k at idle. Is this because of the issue? did you do a compression test just to make sure? when you clear the codes, do these same ones return?
 
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Old Aug 1, 2019 | 05:48 AM
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This was while driving at 40km/h.

Didn't do any investigating tonight. Had planned to do a post rebuild oil + filter change before i disappear for two weeks away for work (my wife drives the car). We've tried to keep it under 3000rpm since getting back on the road. The oil looked OK with no particles in it (phew).

I can do a hot engine compression test after work tomorrow.

The rebuild problem was zero compression on cyl 4 - turned out to be four collapsed valve lifters.
 
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Old Aug 1, 2019 | 03:53 PM
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Collapsed valve lifters? Any pictures? How many miles?

Suggest you swap the fuel injectors to see if the problem follows the injector.
 

Last edited by mkov608; Aug 1, 2019 at 04:45 PM.
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Old Aug 1, 2019 | 03:57 PM
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130,000 km (c. 80,000 miles).

The engine shop found the four valve lifters with no oil in them. All lifters and valve stem oil seals were replaced.

Will put injector swap on the list of things to try, along with spark plug swap.
 
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Old Aug 1, 2019 | 04:33 PM
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Ok, we need to get our part names squared away to ensure we're talking about the same thing. There aren't any "valve lifters" in the N12 cylinder head like there are in an over-head valve push-rod engine.

In the first picture below of the intake camshaft, item 8 is called a "roller drag lever" In the second picture of the eccentric shaft, item 10 is the "intermediate lever". On the intake side, the intermediate lever controls valve lift via the position of the DME controlled eccentric shaft. In the 3d picture, you see how the two pieces work together. With that out of the way, what actually collapsed?

The exhaust side doesn't have an eccentric shaft, so the roller drag levers are actuated directly by the exhaust camshaft lobe.





 
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Old Aug 1, 2019 | 04:50 PM
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Here's a better picture with the VANOS spring and spring compressor removed.

 
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Old Aug 1, 2019 | 04:52 PM
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Item 9 in first diagram

https://www.rockauto.com/?carcode=1441102&parttype=5548
 
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Old Aug 1, 2019 | 04:59 PM
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Yea, those aren't lifters. Those are called alignment elements. Oil flows through them, and the roller drag lever pivots on them; you won't see oil flowing unless the engine is running. They can't collapse.

Any chance you have pictures of the problem before it was repaired?
 
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Old Aug 1, 2019 | 05:02 PM
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No pics.

Those parts are called valve lifters in the rockauto link, and were called that by the engine shop. The ones from cyl 4 were much easier to compress than the others, and than the replacement ones.
 
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Old Aug 1, 2019 | 05:11 PM
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Interesting, I didn't even notice those compressed when I disassembled my cylinder head; I thought they were solid. It appears not.

Did you pull your cylinder head? You said in your first post the head was rebuilt. Did you change your valve seats?
 
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Old Aug 1, 2019 | 05:15 PM
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I pulled it and took to the shop. They completely stripped and cleaned it. Valves and seats were ok. I also pulled piston 4 out - rings were good.
 
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Old Aug 1, 2019 | 05:28 PM
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The reason I was asking was, the valve seats like to fall out of these heads. After one of mine dropped (500 miles after fixing the warped head), I replaced all of them.

http://www.engineprofessional.com/TB/TB113017-1.pdf
 
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Old Aug 1, 2019 | 05:29 PM
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... crosses fingers.
 
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