R50/R53 :: Hatch Talk (2002-2006) Cooper (R50) and Cooper S (R53) hatchback discussion.

R50/53 running rich options

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Oct 4, 2023 | 07:36 AM
  #1  
LooseR53's Avatar
LooseR53
Thread Starter
|
2nd Gear
Joined: Feb 2023
Posts: 76
Likes: 8
From: Saukville
running rich options

Hey guys,

I've got a 2005 MCS manual. Mods: "Intake filter," 2% overdrive pulley, 15% boost pulley, Detroit BPV, aluminum radiator.

The car runs decent and pulls but its definitely running rich. It backfires a lot and occasionally it will sound like a machine gun.

It feels slightly slow off the line, but I don't know if that's normal or not.

I'm wondering what I'd get power wise, for just getting injectors, and a tune currently.

I want to do the head/cam but its expensive.

Should I get a header next and will that make the running rich issue worse or help?

I want to keep the stock cat, I live in an emissions state.

Thanks.




 
Reply
Old Oct 4, 2023 | 01:34 PM
  #2  
Onizukachan's Avatar
Onizukachan
4th Gear
Joined: Oct 2017
Posts: 571
Likes: 369
From: El Paso TX
You should figure out why it is running rich and fix that before doing anything else.

id start by looking at the FPR line elbow to see if it is defunct or off. Also check your IC boots, especially if they are aftermarket.
 
Reply
Old Oct 5, 2023 | 03:30 AM
  #3  
LooseR53's Avatar
LooseR53
Thread Starter
|
2nd Gear
Joined: Feb 2023
Posts: 76
Likes: 8
From: Saukville
Originally Posted by Onizukachan
You should figure out why it is running rich and fix that before doing anything else.

id start by looking at the FPR line elbow to see if it is defunct or off. Also check your IC boots, especially if they are aftermarket.
I’m sorry, I should have been more clear. I thought a car with these mods would typically run rich. The ecu /stock S injectors are basically maxed to compensate for the 17-18% more boost I’m jamming through the motor.

Im running a stock exhaust with an axle back, that’s quieter, so I’m wondering if it’s worth it to just get injectors and a tune. This is my first mini.

I can put a header on the car but I want to keep my cat so I can pass emissions so I dunno if it’s worth getting a header or not,

I just went through the supercharger, replaced vacuum lines, gaskets, oil, etc. so I think I’m good there.

I do have a set of DDM intercooler boots, and I think I’m gonna order another stock set of boots. I don’t think they are leaking, but I don’t really like them either.
 
Reply
Old Oct 5, 2023 | 04:48 AM
  #4  
Ngtphantom's Avatar
Ngtphantom
3rd Gear
5 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Joined: Jan 2021
Posts: 191
Likes: 39
As suggested above by other member it would be wise to start off by trying to verify why the car is running rich . If it is overly rich it will start to lead to other issues . Damaged catylic , fouled o2 sensor, diluted oil viscosity.

Perhaps you may want to start with an afr guage and see just " how rich " you may be running first.

Are you running atock 330 injectors or 380 jcw injectors?
 
Reply
Old Oct 5, 2023 | 06:29 AM
  #5  
NC TRACKRAT's Avatar
NC TRACKRAT
6th Gear
Veteran: Navy
20 Year Member
Liked
Community Favorite
iTrader: (6)
Joined: May 2006
Posts: 1,673
Likes: 305
From: NC
The OP stated that he's running the stock injectors. Based on the information given, the car should be running on the lean side. Take an extended drive at steady throttle, then let the car cool off, remove your spark plugs to read whether running rich or lean. I'd also be inclined to look for an unmetered air leak. If it's a high mileage car, have you changed your fuel filter?
 

Last edited by NC TRACKRAT; Oct 5, 2023 at 07:05 AM.
Reply
Old Oct 8, 2023 | 07:34 AM
  #6  
LooseR53's Avatar
LooseR53
Thread Starter
|
2nd Gear
Joined: Feb 2023
Posts: 76
Likes: 8
From: Saukville
Originally Posted by NC TRACKRAT
The OP stated that he's running the stock injectors. Based on the information given, the car should be running on the lean side. Take an extended drive at steady throttle, then let the car cool off, remove your spark plugs to read whether running rich or lean. I'd also be inclined to look for an unmetered air leak. If it's a high mileage car, have you changed your fuel filter?
Its 190k. It backfires a lot if I'm on the throttle at all when I clutch in. The car sounds like it has a burble tune almost. Its possible I have a leak at the aftermarket boots I guess. I get miss fire codes occasionally.

The injectors are stock S injectors as far as I know. I haven't changed the fuel filter.
 
Reply
Old Oct 8, 2023 | 08:09 AM
  #7  
MCS4FUN's Avatar
MCS4FUN
6th Gear
Joined: May 2016
Posts: 1,409
Likes: 577
From: "The Other Arizona"
A visual check will confirm if OEM S-spec injectors. Should be able to see one of the tops without removing the intercooler.




:

 
Reply
Old Oct 8, 2023 | 08:10 AM
  #8  
Daftlad's Avatar
Daftlad
4th Gear
Joined: Nov 2021
Posts: 490
Likes: 207
From: Under the car. As per normal.
The car runs decent and pulls but its definitely running rich. It backfires a lot and occasionally it will sound like a machine gun.
These cars are built running (somewhat) rich. Also hot. Without an AFR meter, OBDII set watching short and long term fuel trim or the exhaust reeks of unburned fuel, not sure how a rich condition could be objectively evaluated. Backfiring is an indication, but so far only one.
Take an extended drive at steady throttle, then let the car cool off, remove your spark plugs to read whether running rich or lean. I'd also be inclined to look for an unmetered air leak.
This. Also check fuel pressure at the rail; should be about 50 lbs at idle. If it's high, could be the fuel pressure regulator; if low then either FPR, restriction in system (filter) or the pump is going (fairly frequent failure item after 100K). Could also be bad gas / water in it , so maybe put in some water chaser like Heet at next fill up.

Maybe also look at ignition. These cars hate hate hate crappy worn ignition hardware. If they look old / worn anyway, maybe replace plugs/wires/coil regardless and see if that helps / clears up the problem. It did on my car recently; flashing SES, P0300, bad hesitation / misfire under load. Put in the new stuff, car runs like it never happened.
 

Last edited by Daftlad; Oct 8, 2023 at 09:01 AM.
Reply
Old Oct 8, 2023 | 03:40 PM
  #9  
LooseR53's Avatar
LooseR53
Thread Starter
|
2nd Gear
Joined: Feb 2023
Posts: 76
Likes: 8
From: Saukville
Originally Posted by Daftlad
These cars are built running (somewhat) rich. Also hot. Without an AFR meter, OBDII set watching short and long term fuel trim or the exhaust reeks of unburned fuel, not sure how a rich condition could be objectively evaluated. Backfiring is an indication, but so far only one.

This. Also check fuel pressure at the rail; should be about 50 lbs at idle. If it's high, could be the fuel pressure regulator; if low then either FPR, restriction in system (filter) or the pump is going (fairly frequent failure item after 100K). Could also be bad gas / water in it , so maybe put in some water chaser like Heet at next fill up.

Maybe also look at ignition. These cars hate hate hate crappy worn ignition hardware. If they look old / worn anyway, maybe replace plugs/wires/coil regardless and see if that helps / clears up the problem. It did on my car recently; flashing SES, P0300, bad hesitation / misfire under load. Put in the new stuff, car runs like it never happened.
Well, now that you said that, maybe its running normalish. I replaced the plugs with NGKS one step colder. I also replaced the wires. Maybe I need to do the MSD box as well. It looks old.

When I started the car today, I could hear it fumbling at idle a little bit, and then I got a cel again. Probably the missfire one but I'll check it and report back.
 
Reply
Old Oct 8, 2023 | 07:04 PM
  #10  
Onizukachan's Avatar
Onizukachan
4th Gear
Joined: Oct 2017
Posts: 571
Likes: 369
From: El Paso TX
If you. Have MSD anything on it, take it off and replace with stock.
 
Reply
Old Oct 9, 2023 | 04:58 AM
  #11  
LooseR53's Avatar
LooseR53
Thread Starter
|
2nd Gear
Joined: Feb 2023
Posts: 76
Likes: 8
From: Saukville
Originally Posted by Onizukachan
If you. Have MSD anything on it, take it off and replace with stock.
The ignition box that powers the plug wires is msd brand. It’s been like that since I’ve bought it. I’ll check my codes today and maybe start with replacing that.
 
Reply
Old Oct 9, 2023 | 06:04 AM
  #12  
Daftlad's Avatar
Daftlad
4th Gear
Joined: Nov 2021
Posts: 490
Likes: 207
From: Under the car. As per normal.
If you. Have MSD anything on it, take it off and replace with stock.
The ignition box that powers the plug wires is msd brand.
MSD does have a somewhat mixed reputation. To be fair mine was a stocker, probably the factory original. 71K miles, daily commute-a-beat-down, a few choice extreme winters and summers, that strange corrosion issue on the #3 terminal - yeah it was time. Ahh, the power of procrastination...
 
Reply
Old Oct 9, 2023 | 06:38 AM
  #13  
LooseR53's Avatar
LooseR53
Thread Starter
|
2nd Gear
Joined: Feb 2023
Posts: 76
Likes: 8
From: Saukville
Which brand of ignition coil is recommended or OEM?
 
Reply
Old Oct 9, 2023 | 07:44 AM
  #14  
Daftlad's Avatar
Daftlad
4th Gear
Joined: Nov 2021
Posts: 490
Likes: 207
From: Under the car. As per normal.
Would go with OEM quality, which is to say a part that is made by the original equipment manufacturer, but may or may not be specifically labeled as a "Genuine MINI" part (with its customary upscaled price). Same factory, often same part, without the BMW/MINI stamp. Example:
https://www.ecstuning.com/Search/Sit...h/12137510738/
Note the OEM flag. Most of the vendors will include this indicator to let you know it's from the same manufacturer that supplies the BMW/MINI factory with their parts. Also nothing wrong with going 'Genuine MINI' (except crankshaft pulleys) other than having to pay a premium for it.
 

Last edited by Daftlad; Oct 9, 2023 at 07:51 AM.
Reply
Old Oct 9, 2023 | 08:30 AM
  #15  
LooseR53's Avatar
LooseR53
Thread Starter
|
2nd Gear
Joined: Feb 2023
Posts: 76
Likes: 8
From: Saukville
Originally Posted by Daftlad
Would go with OEM quality, which is to say a part that is made by the original equipment manufacturer, but may or may not be specifically labeled as a "Genuine MINI" part (with its customary upscaled price). Same factory, often same part, without the BMW/MINI stamp. Example:
https://www.ecstuning.com/Search/Sit...h/12137510738/
Note the OEM flag. Most of the vendors will include this indicator to let you know it's from the same manufacturer that supplies the BMW/MINI factory with their parts. Also nothing wrong with going 'Genuine MINI' (except crankshaft pulleys) other than having to pay a premium for it.
Man, that would have saved me a lot of money on the parts I've been throwing at my BMW 330i over the past couple years. Thanks for the knowledge.
 
Reply
Old Oct 9, 2023 | 09:53 AM
  #16  
cooper48's Avatar
cooper48
6th Gear
5 Year Member
Liked
Joined: Jul 2018
Posts: 2,360
Likes: 753
From: DFW, TX
Late to the party but if you're running rich you should have a buildup of black soot on the lower part of the exhaust tips.
 
Reply
Old Oct 10, 2023 | 02:32 PM
  #17  
LooseR53's Avatar
LooseR53
Thread Starter
|
2nd Gear
Joined: Feb 2023
Posts: 76
Likes: 8
From: Saukville
The coil pack on there is dated 06/13, so maybe it will run a little better. New one is coming tonight.
 
Reply
Old Oct 10, 2023 | 05:51 PM
  #18  
LooseR53's Avatar
LooseR53
Thread Starter
|
2nd Gear
Joined: Feb 2023
Posts: 76
Likes: 8
From: Saukville
I looked at my injectors today, and they looked like the stock ones in the pic. A couple of them are rusty. I noticed some oil residue on my intercooler coupler, so I ordered some OEM rubber boots because these DDM ones I have suck. I also noticed that my plug for my ignition box doesn't have the little red locking thing on it. It broke off or something. It still has the black tab that kinda holds it on though...this car.
 
Reply
Old Oct 10, 2023 | 06:48 PM
  #19  
NC TRACKRAT's Avatar
NC TRACKRAT
6th Gear
Veteran: Navy
20 Year Member
Liked
Community Favorite
iTrader: (6)
Joined: May 2006
Posts: 1,673
Likes: 305
From: NC
I'm going to add an additional suggestion to my first post. When you pull the spark plugs, run a compression test and, if you can, a leakdown test. This will give you a baseline for engine "health". It's like an taking an EKG for humans.
 
Reply
Old Oct 11, 2023 | 01:39 AM
  #20  
LooseR53's Avatar
LooseR53
Thread Starter
|
2nd Gear
Joined: Feb 2023
Posts: 76
Likes: 8
From: Saukville
Originally Posted by NC TRACKRAT
I'm going to add an additional suggestion to my first post. When you pull the spark plugs, run a compression test and, if you can, a leakdown test. This will give you a baseline for engine "health". It's like an taking an EKG for humans.
It's got compression, I daily this piece of junk, she makes power. I might do one just to see what she's got left in her at 190k.


 
Reply
Old Oct 11, 2023 | 04:20 PM
  #21  
SupeR53's Avatar
SupeR53
3rd Gear
Joined: Jan 2016
Posts: 188
Likes: 31
From: Nederland, CO
Tigger is setup similarly to yours, 15% underdrive, 2% overdrive, JCW CAI, M7 Intercooler boots, Factory LSD, Milltek rear exhaust. Bosch 380cc Injectors and JCW tune and an aftermarket IC were my last upgrades and they did (according to my butt dyno) make a difference in acceleration from a standing start, as well as raising my rev limit (I think). He's at 197k+ and still has the original SC, valves, head etc. I AX him in the summers and have been using him as a DD for years.
I changed my fuel pump 2 summers ago when it wouldn't start when the cabin was hot (not when the engine was hot-go figure), it would also sometimes try to stall out at speed coming up the canyons, discussed it with my MINI tech and he also stated that the aftermarket coil packs didn't have the high rate recovery speed that the OEMs did, meaning that at high RPMs they can fail to get a full spark charge to the plugs.
I'm not sure if this helps at all or not, but FWIW, there it is.
 
Reply
Old Oct 11, 2023 | 05:53 PM
  #22  
LooseR53's Avatar
LooseR53
Thread Starter
|
2nd Gear
Joined: Feb 2023
Posts: 76
Likes: 8
From: Saukville
Originally Posted by SupeR53
Tigger is setup similarly to yours, 15% underdrive, 2% overdrive, JCW CAI, M7 Intercooler boots, Factory LSD, Milltek rear exhaust. Bosch 380cc Injectors and JCW tune and an aftermarket IC were my last upgrades and they did (according to my butt dyno) make a difference in acceleration from a standing start, as well as raising my rev limit (I think). He's at 197k+ and still has the original SC, valves, head etc. I AX him in the summers and have been using him as a DD for years.
I changed my fuel pump 2 summers ago when it wouldn't start when the cabin was hot (not when the engine was hot-go figure), it would also sometimes try to stall out at speed coming up the canyons, discussed it with my MINI tech and he also stated that the aftermarket coil packs didn't have the high rate recovery speed that the OEMs did, meaning that at high RPMs they can fail to get a full spark charge to the plugs.
I'm not sure if this helps at all or not, but FWIW, there it is.

I appreciate it. Raising the redline? That poor s/c is just pumping heat out over 6k I thought I read with the 2% overdrive. Anyway, I put the coil pack in and it’s running about the same but feels slightly more crisp and like I gained 10hp.


It drives “good enough” that I’m not super worried about it, but it’s been a pain trying to get this car sorted. I’ll get it there eventually. I’m gonna do the boots next and maybe replace the fuel filter yet.
 
Reply
Old Oct 11, 2023 | 06:09 PM
  #23  
LooseR53's Avatar
LooseR53
Thread Starter
|
2nd Gear
Joined: Feb 2023
Posts: 76
Likes: 8
From: Saukville
Originally Posted by SupeR53
Tigger is setup similarly to yours, 15% underdrive, 2% overdrive, JCW CAI, M7 Intercooler boots, Factory LSD, Milltek rear exhaust. Bosch 380cc Injectors and JCW tune and an aftermarket IC were my last upgrades and they did (according to my butt dyno) make a difference in acceleration from a standing start, as well as raising my rev limit (I think). He's at 197k+ and still has the original SC, valves, head etc. I AX him in the summers and have been using him as a DD for years.
I changed my fuel pump 2 summers ago when it wouldn't start when the cabin was hot (not when the engine was hot-go figure), it would also sometimes try to stall out at speed coming up the canyons, discussed it with my MINI tech and he also stated that the aftermarket coil packs didn't have the high rate recovery speed that the OEMs did, meaning that at high RPMs they can fail to get a full spark charge to the plugs.
I'm not sure if this helps at all or not, but FWIW, there it is.
Why the JCW tune? Wouldn’t a tune for your pulley setup have been more effective?
 
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
MiniManAdam
R50/R53 :: Hatch Talk (2002-2006)
34
Jan 15, 2022 10:35 AM
CGaboury
Drivetrain (Cooper S)
6
Jul 11, 2015 01:18 PM
Kdelder
Drivetrain (Cooper S)
5
Oct 27, 2014 05:54 AM
DanOx
Drivetrain (Cooper S)
27
Jan 4, 2013 01:17 PM
crikee1969
R50/R53 :: Hatch Talk (2002-2006)
8
Oct 15, 2012 04:45 PM




All times are GMT -7. The time now is 04:22 PM.