R50/R53 :: Hatch Talk (2002-2006) Cooper (R50) and Cooper S (R53) hatchback discussion.

R50/53 CVT won't come out of 1st gear

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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 04:52 PM
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CVT won't come out of 1st gear

Hi, I'm new to the forum, and new to Minis- just bought an 03 R50 with CVT which won't come out of 1st gear. Anyone experience this, and what did you do? I am a very experienced mechanic, but CVT is also new to me, so please, don't say, "take it to the shop"- pride-and budget- forbids! Thanks.
 
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 04:57 PM
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First off, before anyone else tells you the obvious, CVTs have no gears! Second, by any chance have you searched this wide world of NAM? May be a common problem? Good luck.
 
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 05:06 PM
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O.k. I looked under 1ST Gen problems/issues. Lots of problems with these. So I understand, is the "gear selector" stuck and won't shift or is the CVT not engaging? Reving and not moving? Man this doesn't look good. I hope someone here can help.
 
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 05:32 PM
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CVT stuck in 1st

Thanks for the quick reply- yes, I know the CVT doesn't have "gears" as such- it was my way of saying that it won't upshift. Revs keep climbing, it goes faster, and...then I run out of courage thinking I'll blow something up.
I understand that the car was in a front-end collision and repaired, but the tranny has been like this since. Hence my 'bargain' acquisition. Is there some kind of relearning pattern the trans must go through? Thanks again
 
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 05:34 PM
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Here is an excellent document from motoringfile.com

http://www.motoringfile.com/files/CVT_description.pdf
 
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 06:03 PM
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Originally Posted by Densmini
Thanks for the quick reply- yes, I know the CVT doesn't have "gears" as such- it was my way of saying that it won't upshift. Revs keep climbing, it goes faster, and...then I run out of courage thinking I'll blow something up.
I understand that the car was in a front-end collision and repaired, but the tranny has been like this since. Hence my 'bargain' acquisition. Is there some kind of relearning pattern the trans must go through? Thanks again

When you give it a small amount of pedal input it revs past say 2000-3000 RPMs?

Since it's a CVT, the more you push, the more it revs. Want less revs, back off on the pedal some. It's not going to "drop revs" and feel like it's changed gears as you accelerate faster and faster...it's just going to keep going.
 
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 06:08 PM
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I have to be honest, it doesn't sound good at all...CVTs are notorious for just randomly having the belt snap, requiring a costly replacement. Have you tried it in sport mode?
 
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 06:15 PM
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Excellent PDF on the CVT, thanks. In answer to the other question, I'll be at 4000 rpm + by 25 mph, with no drop in engine revs or upshift in sight. No, it doesn't sound good, but there is the slim chance it is "limp home" mode of some kind, and might be reprogrammed...?
 
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 06:26 PM
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Oops, forgot: the selector is not stuck, and Sport/Manual mode makes no difference. Reverse is normal. Thanks for the helpful input, it is genuinely appreciated.
 
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 06:26 PM
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If it goes 25mph, I doubt it's in "limp mode". The times I've heard someone say that the car was in limp mode, they couldn't get above 2-3 mph.

However, if the CVT belt broke, would the car continue to move even in 'first' gear? It seems that if the belt broke, you wouldn't be able to go anywhere. (I don't know for sure and I'm definitely not a mechanic.)
 

Last edited by Mishka; Jan 20, 2009 at 06:32 PM.
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 06:26 PM
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Originally Posted by Densmini
Excellent PDF on the CVT, thanks. In answer to the other question, I'll be at 4000 rpm + by 25 mph, with no drop in engine revs or upshift in sight. No, it doesn't sound good, but there is the slim chance it is "limp home" mode of some kind, and might be reprogrammed...?
It's really hard saying, because I'm pretty sure if I press the accelerator pedal hard enough I could get it to do 4000+ RPMs by 25 MPH.
 
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 06:29 PM
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Look at the last few pages of the pdf. It mentions something about a "stuck low" failure. It doesn't describe a fix but there may be hope. Seeing as there was some accident damage, maybe its an electrical problem. How's the condition of the battery?
 
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Old Jan 20, 2009 | 06:39 PM
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Yes, that last item caught my eye, too. Battery was dead when I picked up the car, but a good charge and a half dozen on-drive-off cycles haven't improved matters...yet. I will have to go through everything, but at the mo, 1 degree temps discourage a lot of outdoor wrench time.
 
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Old Jan 21, 2009 | 10:30 AM
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I'll do this if I were you:
If you have another car to move around try removing the battery in the MINI and taking it to a Pep-boys or Autozone. They can check the battery condition free of charge. If the Battery is fried, get a new one. New cars are very dependable on electronics.
If the battery proves to be O.K. I'll suggest bringing it to your local MINI dealer. I know you stated that you wanted to avoid dealer service as part of your options, but honestly from what I've read and learned here in NAM forums, the CVT transmission is something you DON"T want to mess with by yourself. Just to provide the complexity of the transmission, when they need service at the dealerships, and they determine it's not a matter of flashing the computer or changing the fluid in them, they just replace them, rather than mess with it. Also, the transmission might need a "computer flashing" from the dealer, (don't know of any independent shop that can do this).

AVOID independent mechanics/shops unless they have experience with MINIs.

Just my 2 cents
 
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Old Jan 21, 2009 | 09:06 PM
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Originally Posted by bond007

AVOID independent mechanics/shops unless they have experience with MINIs.

Just my 2 cents
A local shop has done so much to my car that they are now experts in MINIs.
 
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Old Nov 4, 2018 | 06:22 PM
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Did you ever find out how to fix this problem?

Originally Posted by Densmini
Hi, I'm new to the forum, and new to Minis- just bought an 03 R50 with CVT which won't come out of 1st gear. Anyone experience this, and what did you do? I am a very experienced mechanic, but CVT is also new to me, so please, don't say, "take it to the shop"- pride-and budget- forbids! Thanks.
Did you ever find out how to fix the problem? My boyfriend and I are having the same issues. We put transmission fluid in the car to see if that was the problem but it still won’t go past 1st. It revs up to 5000 rpm and it’s going 25 mph.
 
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Old Mar 25, 2022 | 03:48 AM
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Originally Posted by Densmini
Hi, I'm new to the forum, and new to Minis- just bought an 03 R50 with CVT which won't come out of 1st gear. Anyone experience this, and what did you do? I am a very experienced mechanic, but CVT is also new to me, so please, don't say, "take it to the shop"- pride-and budget- forbids! Thanks.
i have a problem also with my 2002 mini it was driving before now it wont come out of first gear and i had the cvt checked the valve body is good and the solenoids and it goes up in rpm up to 5000 rpm and still no change wont go pass 20mph and the dealer here are not good at all they dont know anything at all been months my car has been off the road
 
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Old Mar 28, 2022 | 07:49 AM
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As bizarre as this will sound, try removing the tachometer.

Mine had a problem and it caused all sorts of CanBus communication issues including forcing the transmission to go into a limp home mode where the revs ran wild.

Think of a loud five year old at Thanksgiving dinner. Nobody can get a word in edge wise. The same happens with a zapped tachometer and the CVT can’t get an engine signal and saves itself by leaving it in a low gear.to assure it doesn’t bog down. No tachometer is actually kind of cool in that there are no gages in front of the driver at all. Sexy looking. But no CEL either.

I just drove that way for a month and then bought another used tach online and forgot about it.

Peter
 
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Old Mar 28, 2022 | 09:36 AM
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Originally Posted by ptkacik
As bizarre as this will sound, try removing the tachometer.

Mine had a problem and it caused all sorts of CanBus communication issues including forcing the transmission to go into a limp home mode where the revs ran wild.

Think of a loud five year old at Thanksgiving dinner. Nobody can get a word in edge wise. The same happens with a zapped tachometer and the CVT can’t get an engine signal and saves itself by leaving it in a low gear.to assure it doesn’t bog down. No tachometer is actually kind of cool in that there are no gages in front of the driver at all. Sexy looking. But no CEL either.

I just drove that way for a month and then bought another used tach online and forgot about it.

Peter
well did try that same thing happen
 
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Old Mar 28, 2022 | 10:11 AM
  #20  
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Originally Posted by ptkacik
As bizarre as this will sound, try removing the tachometer.

Mine had a problem and it caused all sorts of CanBus communication issues including forcing the transmission to go into a limp home mode where the revs ran wild.

Think of a loud five year old at Thanksgiving dinner. Nobody can get a word in edge wise. The same happens with a zapped tachometer and the CVT can’t get an engine signal and saves itself by leaving it in a low gear.to assure it doesn’t bog down. No tachometer is actually kind of cool in that there are no gages in front of the driver at all. Sexy looking. But no CEL either.

I just drove that way for a month and then bought another used tach online and forgot about it.

Peter
well did try that same thing happen
 
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Old Mar 29, 2022 | 09:30 PM
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Originally Posted by Mishka
If it goes 25mph, I doubt it's in "limp mode". The times I've heard someone say that the car was in limp mode, they couldn't get above 2-3 mph.

However, if the CVT belt broke, would the car continue to move even in 'first' gear? It seems that if the belt broke, you wouldn't be able to go anywhere. (I don't know for sure and I'm definitely not a mechanic.)
mine did 27mph in limpmode
It could be as simple as low fluid to a bad solenoid in the automatic transmission valvebody .there are solenoids for each " gear" you could say and one or more may have bad seals or the valvebody it's self can wear around them and need a whole new valvebody.
 
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Old Mar 29, 2022 | 09:35 PM
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From: OakCreek
Originally Posted by Densmini
Hi, I'm new to the forum, and new to Minis- just bought an 03 R50 with CVT which won't come out of 1st gear. Anyone experience this, and what did you do? I am a very experienced mechanic, but CVT is also new to me, so please, don't say, "take it to the shop"- pride-and budget- forbids! Thanks.
unless you have the proper tools diagnosing the issue is going to be very very difficult...if I were you I'd fake to to a transmission specialist and get an opinion and go from there.. I wish you luck ! I went through a similar situation with one just a few months ago.
 
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Old Mar 31, 2022 | 03:22 PM
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Originally Posted by MiniManAdam
unless you have the proper tools diagnosing the issue is going to be very very difficult...if I were you I'd fake to to a transmission specialist and get an opinion and go from there.. I wish you luck ! I went through a similar situation with one just a few months ago.
i have been and they said my transmisson is good but something in the car module or wiring wise is not allowing the transmission to change and it sayin on the test that the ecm and the tcm have someting going on i link the test results
 
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Old Mar 31, 2022 | 08:51 PM
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Originally Posted by kiid
i have been and they said my transmisson is good but something in the car module or wiring wise is not allowing the transmission to change and it sayin on the test that the ecm and the tcm have someting going on i link the test results
did you use inpa and reset the transmission adaptions ?
 
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