Drivetrain (Cooper S) MINI Cooper S (R53) intakes, exhausts, pulleys, headers, throttle bodies, and any other modifications to the Cooper S drivetrain.

Drivetrain Show me your Iridiums

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Old Aug 28, 2006 | 05:25 PM
  #51  
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From: Cumming, GA
Originally Posted by obehave
Not supposed to be here unitl Wed.
A couple others here are running them and have had no issues including track time. Works for me.
Thanks.

They have 'em in stock here at Nopi (IK-24s).

I'll probably just stay with Densos as I haven't seen the NGKs locally in Atlanta.
 
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Old Aug 28, 2006 | 05:41 PM
  #52  
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From: north seacoast ,Ma.USA
Originally Posted by hornguys
Sid,

Did you ever get the appropriate NGK part numbers (same heat range as IK-24s)?
I got this info a while ago from k-huevo:
note: for IK22 equivalent
Originally Posted by k-huevo
The NGK Iridium equivalent to the IK 22 is BKR7EIX. I set the gap to .035 to be on the safe side.
 
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Old Aug 28, 2006 | 05:43 PM
  #53  
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Originally Posted by holdenontoit
I got this info a while ago from k-huevo:
note: for IK22 equivalent
Originally Posted by k-huevo
The NGK Iridium equivalent to the IK 22 is BKR7EIX. I set the gap to .035 to be on the safe side.

Good. That would make the IK 24 equivalent what I had found, BKR8EIX
 
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Old Aug 28, 2006 | 05:56 PM
  #54  
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I've been using these NKG's from Mini Mania since I had misfires with my Iridiums two years ago. No more problems. That's been with 19% pulley.

NGK BKR7EKU

http://new.minimania.com/web/Item/NM.../InvDetail.cfm
 
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Old Aug 28, 2006 | 07:38 PM
  #55  
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Originally Posted by Dr Obnxs
Remember temp is related to density. And then everything gets compressed and heats more... Also, our cars run "on the edge" with knock sensor induced timing retard straight from the factory! So anything you can do to cool the charge will pay off. Supercharged! by Corky Bell has some approximate equations you can use to see how it all works out.

Matt
Well, sure, I understand that the outside air affects the temp of the entering fule/air mix. But once the spark plug sparks, and the combustion happens, this is what, maybe 1200 F? Does it really matter to the spark plug if the air temp outside is 60 or 100 F? Do you argree with the idea that when it is hot outside, a colder plug is more useful than when it is cold out? I have a hard time believing this.
 
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Old Aug 28, 2006 | 09:43 PM
  #56  
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It's because of how the motor is controlled.

let's say you get some detonation at peak pressures and temps in the cylinder, and its' at 1150 degrees. If cool days have the car hitting 1130, no timing retard, because there is no detonation. Hot day, you get the timing retard.

A lot of this has to do with how engines are controlled now. Using computers and sensors, the cars are tuned to the ragged edge. It takes less to push you over the top,. so to speak, than it did when the cars had carbs and no knock sensor, and the tunes were much more conservative.

Another way to look at it is how much power do hot days sap from your car compared to cold days.... It's a lot, isn't it?

Matt
 
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Old Aug 29, 2006 | 03:07 AM
  #57  
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This is another idea...

Based on Obehave's Screamin Deamon coil and its higher output, could it be that the higher output has caused the erosion of the electrodes? What gap was used for the IK22s?
 
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Old Aug 29, 2006 | 07:59 AM
  #58  
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Originally Posted by Petrich
Sandan,

Might have missed the information in an earlier post, but what plugs were you running when you misfired at the track and what was the spark plug gap? Also, were your spark plug wires tight on the coil and tight on the spark plug?

I had the same thing happen to me once, a long time ago. Thought that I'd lunched the engine, but, no just limp mode from the ignition misfiring a high speeds. Turned out that my stock spark plugs (at the time) were misfiring due to a combination of deposites and the stock 0.062" gap. Installed IK-22's and then IK-24's and then IK-31's(?)and back to IK-24's again with a nominal gap of 0.032" out of the box. For the last three years of track use, never had a repeat of the misfire or limp mode again.

Again, were your plugs old and dirty, gapped widely, or were your plug wires loose?

Regards,
John Petrich in Seattle
John,

The plugs are the ones in the picture. After the first limp home mode (5 min into the first track session) I went to the pits and checked the wires and looked for any other loose items. Everything looked good, that's why I thought it might have been the gas (filled a half tank near the track).

I added a can of octane booster which seemed to help, at least it took longer before the engine started to miss again. It went into limp home mode again after about 15 min on the track. It started to miss after 10 min, getting worse as time went on.

I guess these plugs just don't last that long.

I didn't measure the gap but i can when I get home tonight. I have a set of IK-22's on the way, should be here by Thurs.
 
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Old Aug 29, 2006 | 08:22 AM
  #59  
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Originally Posted by Dr Obnxs
let's say you get some detonation at peak pressures and temps in the cylinder, and its' at 1150 degrees. If cool days have the car hitting 1130, no timing retard, because there is no detonation. Hot day, you get the timing retard.

A lot of this has to do with how engines are controlled now. Using computers and sensors, the cars are tuned to the ragged edge. It takes less to push you over the top,. so to speak, than it did when the cars had carbs and no knock sensor, and the tunes were much more conservative.

Another way to look at it is how much power do hot days sap from your car compared to cold days.... It's a lot, isn't it?

Matt
Exactly

On a hot day you loose a lot of power. The engine is just like you, how well do you do on a hot humid day?
Timing retard can hurt the plugs, create more EGT & loss of power. With engine management some of the power loss is minimal compared to the old days without it. Detonation was pretty common in the 60s & 70s drag racing age. You had to get a handle on the EGT to set the AFR & IGN timing. You also needed to be good at reading the plugs, an art that is still valuable today. Heat is not your friend if you want power in the summer. Bottom line, the cool weather will show the true color of the IK24s.
 
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Old Aug 29, 2006 | 09:27 AM
  #60  
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Originally Posted by stevecars60
Exactly

On a hot day you loose a lot of power. The engine is just like you, how well do you do on a hot humid day?
Timing retard can hurt the plugs, create more EGT & loss of power. With engine management some of the power loss is minimal compared to the old days without it. Detonation was pretty common in the 60s & 70s drag racing age. You had to get a handle on the EGT to set the AFR & IGN timing. You also needed to be good at reading the plugs, an art that is still valuable today. Heat is not your friend if you want power in the summer. Bottom line, the cool weather will show the true color of the IK24s.
So you guys are saying a colder plug will not induce as much timing retard as as a standard plug due to a hotter incoming charge, which is more prone to detonation than a cooler charge. I can accept this. Might be interesting if some one actually measured how much less timing retard occurs using a cold plug vs the stock plug (hint to Matt). But the timing retard issue is completely separate from the "hot air loses power" arguement based on the lower density of ambient hot air. I mean, even if there were a fanatastic IC that cooled the initially hot air way down so as to eliminate timing retard, power would still suffer with hot ambient air.
 
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Old Aug 29, 2006 | 10:08 AM
  #61  
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Originally Posted by caminifan
Based on Obehave's Screamin Deamon coil and its higher output, could it be that the higher output has caused the erosion of the electrodes? What gap was used for the IK22s?

There were a couple posts here by non SD coil users so I think it is just an issue with the plugs.

The coil only outputs 4KV more so it isn't that big a boost. A bump from 36 to 40 if remember right.
 
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Old Aug 29, 2006 | 10:45 AM
  #62  
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Originally Posted by obehave
There were a couple posts here by non SD coil users so I think it is just an issue with the plugs.

The coil only outputs 4KV more so it isn't that big a boost. A bump from 36 to 40 if remember right.
My post was kind of pulling at straws.... But I am curious; do you remember what gap you used for the IK22s?
 
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Old Aug 29, 2006 | 11:03 AM
  #63  
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inmmini, colder plugs don't realy have much to do with timing. What a cold plug can do is save it self from burning itself & depositing it's own material in the combustion chamber. This material can cause lots of hot spots creating a run away situation ( IE. it just gets hotter ). Timing on a modern car is controled by the engine management, O2, MAF, etc. The criteria the ECU knows ( OE maps which include pulse width & fuel injector timing as well as IGN ), the ECU will react to what it sees at spacific events. There are instruments that can measure this criteria that most of the tunners have, MTH, Unichip etc, although I don't think any of the tuners or BMW would tell you exactly how they mix their fuel to ign tuneing. However you make an interesting point, I would also like to know, does, in fact, a colder plug reduce ign retard? IMHO the answer is no, but a cold plug will help to stabilize combustion at high temps, so maybe......
 
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Old Aug 29, 2006 | 11:44 AM
  #64  
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Originally Posted by caminifan
My post was kind of pulling at straws.... But I am curious; do you remember what gap you used for the IK22s?
.032 In hindsight this looks like a good idea

I had run my IK20s pre pulley at .045 with no issues.
 
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Old Aug 29, 2006 | 11:52 AM
  #65  
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Haven't measured...

Originally Posted by stevecars60
inmmini, colder plugs don't realy have much to do with timing. What a cold plug can do is save it self from burning itself & depositing it's own material in the combustion chamber. This material can cause lots of hot spots creating a run away situation ( IE. it just gets hotter ). Timing on a modern car is controled by the engine management, O2, MAF, etc. The criteria the ECU knows ( OE maps which include pulse width & fuel injector timing as well as IGN ), the ECU will react to what it sees at spacific events. There are instruments that can measure this criteria that most of the tunners have, MTH, Unichip etc, although I don't think any of the tuners or BMW would tell you exactly how they mix their fuel to ign tuneing. However you make an interesting point, I would also like to know, does, in fact, a colder plug reduce ign retard? IMHO the answer is no, but a cold plug will help to stabilize combustion at high temps, so maybe......
but in several books I've read, there are claims that a one step colder plug will reduce combustion chamber temps about 75 F. Now I'm sure there's a lot of play in that number, but by making the heat conduction more efficient to the coolant, the metal temps in the combustion chamber will be cooler, and the peak temp in the combustion chamber will be cooler as well. At least that's the story....

Matt
 
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Old Aug 29, 2006 | 12:30 PM
  #66  
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Originally Posted by Dr Obnxs
but in several books I've read, there are claims that a one step colder plug will reduce combustion chamber temps about 75 F. Now I'm sure there's a lot of play in that number, but by making the heat conduction more efficient to the coolant, the metal temps in the combustion chamber will be cooler, and the peak temp in the combustion chamber will be cooler as well. At least that's the story....

Matt
Thanks Matt,

Pretty tough to measure pulg temp.... A colder plug will run pretty darn hot when you are making big power. The 75F figure would be a good figure, but at what AF, ign timing...... The more power you make the higher the combustion temp. The plug won't help too much with heat transfer but it will help with the burn efficency to get to that big power. This is 1 of the reasons an EGT was so important, much like an O2 sensor to an ECU, it would give us the right ( maybe ) direction to go with plug choice & jetting ( jetting first ). Too much timing, not enough timing, too lean = big temp = melted ring lands & burnt plugs, if you did not shut down = a big paper weight or scrap. The IGN is a different animal, fuel pulse width, as well as exact IGN time corrected for the fuel injection, at different RPM ranges can make or break a good tune. At the GTP IMSA races you would see a guy with a laptop adjusting for weather conditions. Since that time engine management has come light years, rember carburators, there is a whole generation of people that have never seen 1. Anyway, back to the IK24s, IMHO, they, or a same heat range plug of your choice may be a good choice for a slightly modded Mini. What I'm saying is that if you can give me better temp control, I'll take it and make more power out of it, if it's 75F I'll take it.....
 
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Old Aug 29, 2006 | 03:07 PM
  #67  
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Originally Posted by th3118
I've been using these NKG's from Mini Mania since I had misfires with my Iridiums two years ago. No more problems. That's been with 19% pulley.

NGK BKR7EKU

http://new.minimania.com/web/Item/NM.../InvDetail.cfm


So should we be asking ourselves . . . are irdiums, in general, better than the other choices that are available?
 
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Old Aug 29, 2006 | 03:35 PM
  #68  
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I'm at that time where I want to get new plugs (IK22's have about 25k miles), so I'm all ears on this topic...
 
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Old Aug 29, 2006 | 03:41 PM
  #69  
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"So should we be asking ourselves . . . are irdiums, in general, better than the other choices that are available?" Oh boy, that is a good question.
For now, could be. So far they are the best for this car. The NKG was the best plug we used in our shifter engines. They were the most reliable with a magnito, we could run 1400F for EGT without a failure. So there are many plugs that have not been tried, or I should say that have been posted here on NAM that may be better.

So many plugs..... So little time.....
 
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Old Aug 29, 2006 | 04:08 PM
  #70  
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Originally Posted by mtrspt5
So should we be asking ourselves . . . are irdiums, in general, better than the other choices that are available?
From what I can tell, yes. One of our other cars is a Honda Insight; where maximum efficiency is required. The plug gap is over .1mm and the A/F ratios can get to 22:1. It comes stock with Iridium plugs. Several people have taken them considerably longer than the 105k mile replacement interval without problems. I'm thinking the issue is more in the MINI than the plug.
 
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Old Aug 29, 2006 | 04:25 PM
  #71  
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Bruce, see post #19

Bruce,

If you haven't already read the link in post #19, please do. Might give you some useful data on which to base an answer to the question you ask.

Regards,
John Petrich in Seattle
 
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Old Aug 29, 2006 | 05:19 PM
  #72  
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Originally Posted by Petrich
Bruce,

If you haven't already read the link in post #19, please do. Might give you some useful data on which to base an answer to the question you ask.

Regards,
John Petrich in Seattle
Based on thta paper it's easier to see why the NGK with a .7mm electrode will last longer than the .4mm Denso.
Conversely the Denso will be the better of the 2 for performance.
I'll take performance.
 
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Old Aug 29, 2006 | 06:12 PM
  #73  
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Originally Posted by Petrich
Bruce,

If you haven't already read the link in post #19, please do. Might give you some useful data on which to base an answer to the question you ask.

Regards,
John Petrich in Seattle
Thanks John . . . the paper was very informative.
 
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Old Aug 29, 2006 | 07:39 PM
  #74  
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Originally Posted by obehave
.032 In hindsight this looks like a good idea

I had run my IK20s pre pulley at .045 with no issues.
One line of inquiry I have been following on another board (Corvettes) calls for .060 gap.... I am wondering, split the difference? (Especially if you had IK20s at .045...; maybe it is time to go back to .045???)
 
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Old Aug 29, 2006 | 07:59 PM
  #75  
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Watch out...

the new corvettes have coil on plug or coil near plug ignition. I think that's a 100kV system. They should be running larger gaps...

Matt
 
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