Drivetrain Palo Uber Titanium Reduction Pulleys
In my opinion that vendor announcement has to be one of the most inaccurate collections of text ever posted on this board.
The difference in the rotating mass of the supercharger with an aluminum pulley and a titanium pulley is down in the noise. The rotating mass of this subsystem is dominated by the supercharger shaft, supercharger vanes and the rotating mass of the water pump. There is likely no repeatable measureable difference on a dyno between this pulley and any other of the same diameter.
The difference in the rotating mass of the supercharger with an aluminum pulley and a titanium pulley is down in the noise. The rotating mass of this subsystem is dominated by the supercharger shaft, supercharger vanes and the rotating mass of the water pump. There is likely no repeatable measureable difference on a dyno between this pulley and any other of the same diameter.
***WARNING...PHYSICS CONTENT***
Right and wrong. The velocity, or really the angular velocity (omega), is not faster or slower than any other pulley on the market. A lead pulley will spin at the same velocity as the Titanium one. It's the delta omega, or change in velocity, that lightweight pulley's help. As you said, the lighter the pulley, the faster it will spin up or down.
PARTSMAN is correct. The density of Aluminum is 2.7 g/cm^3 while the density of Titanium is about 4.5 g/cm^3. This makes Titanium abut 1 2/3 times heavier than Aluminum. Unless they are making it thinner (since Titanium is stronger), the exact same pulley will weight more in Titanium.
Right and wrong. The velocity, or really the angular velocity (omega), is not faster or slower than any other pulley on the market. A lead pulley will spin at the same velocity as the Titanium one. It's the delta omega, or change in velocity, that lightweight pulley's help. As you said, the lighter the pulley, the faster it will spin up or down.
PARTSMAN is correct. The density of Aluminum is 2.7 g/cm^3 while the density of Titanium is about 4.5 g/cm^3. This makes Titanium abut 1 2/3 times heavier than Aluminum. Unless they are making it thinner (since Titanium is stronger), the exact same pulley will weight more in Titanium.
Yes it really is the spin up that is important, and keeping it spinning is only slightly harder because of the weight (we live in the real world, not frictionless-land).
For a particular engine RPM, the lighter pulley *can't* spin faster - its angular velocity is solely determined by the ratio between the crank pulley diameter and the supercharger pulley diameter. To suggest that the lighter pulley would spin faster than the heavier pulley would mean that there's some kind of "reverse belt slip" happening.
And as far as the friction goes, the only friction present is between the belt and the pulley (which doesn't depend on pulley weight), and the friction in the other moving parts of the supercharger/water pump assembly, which aren't significantly affected by the weight of the supercharger pulley either, unless you use a pulley that's *so* heavy that it overtaxes the bearing that the supercharger shaft passes through.
And as far as the friction goes, the only friction present is between the belt and the pulley (which doesn't depend on pulley weight), and the friction in the other moving parts of the supercharger/water pump assembly, which aren't significantly affected by the weight of the supercharger pulley either, unless you use a pulley that's *so* heavy that it overtaxes the bearing that the supercharger shaft passes through.
Advice
Wrong. With the same energy applied, a lighter pulley will spin faster than a heavier one. How fast would your engine spin a 200 pound pulley?
Yes it really is the spin up that is important, and keeping it spinning is only slightly harder because of the weight (we live in the real world, not frictionless-land).
Yes it really is the spin up that is important, and keeping it spinning is only slightly harder because of the weight (we live in the real world, not frictionless-land).-Addison
For a particular engine RPM, the lighter pulley *can't* spin faster - its angular velocity is solely determined by the ratio between the crank pulley diameter and the supercharger pulley diameter. To suggest that the lighter pulley would spin faster than the heavier pulley would mean that there's some kind of "reverse belt slip" happening.
And as far as the friction goes, the only friction present is between the belt and the pulley (which doesn't depend on pulley weight), and the friction in the other moving parts of the supercharger/water pump assembly, which aren't significantly affected by the weight of the supercharger pulley either, unless you use a pulley that's *so* heavy that it overtaxes the bearing that the supercharger shaft passes through.
And as far as the friction goes, the only friction present is between the belt and the pulley (which doesn't depend on pulley weight), and the friction in the other moving parts of the supercharger/water pump assembly, which aren't significantly affected by the weight of the supercharger pulley either, unless you use a pulley that's *so* heavy that it overtaxes the bearing that the supercharger shaft passes through.
You must consider rotational inertia includes: Wheels, brake rotors, driveshafts, transmission, clutch, flywheel, crankshaft, crank pulley, camshaft, alternator, AC, water pump, supercharger rotors, etc. If you think that the mass of a pulley, that is actually heavier than an aluminum one, will make enough difference in your rotational inertia to warrant the price than buy it. I would personally suggest you purchase a flywheel or lightweight wheels to reduce rotational inertia for this price.
-Addison
-Addison
But...
I've heard you can never get anything made out of unobtainium!
Think of a flywheel made out of that stuff!
Methinks I smell a part for those with disposable income. I also predict they will sell about 10 a month!
Matt
Think of a flywheel made out of that stuff!
Methinks I smell a part for those with disposable income. I also predict they will sell about 10 a month!
Matt
Dropping weight does speed up angular acceleration. The higher the radius of the part, the more profound the effect will be. Lightweight wheels, flywheels, etc, will show a larger improvement due to their large radii.
There's a world of difference between the terms "spin faster" and "spin UP faster". One describes angular velocity, which is solely determined by the pulley geometry, and the other is determined by the mass of the components.
True - but in the case of the lightened crank pulley (or a lightened flywheel, for that matter), not only is the amount of mass reduction much greater, but the center of mass for both the flywheel and the crank pulley is further away from the axis of rotation than with a supercharger pulley, so the results are even more pronounced, even though the supercharger pulley is turning much faster than either the crank pulley or the flywheel.
It's amusing to me to see this has become a discussion. I was tempted when I saw the recent announcement, but decided to see if someone else was as interested.
My first thought upon reading the announcement: "Wonder if people realize they can have any one of other pulleys purchased and installed and still come out with a hundred bucks in their pocket."
My second thought upon reading the announcement: "Most people on NAM don't need this one. This is a high competition racing part."
My first thought upon reading the announcement: "Wonder if people realize they can have any one of other pulleys purchased and installed and still come out with a hundred bucks in their pocket."
My second thought upon reading the announcement: "Most people on NAM don't need this one. This is a high competition racing part."
Let's see here;
$597.75 Palo Uber Titanium Reduction Pulley, not
-120.00 Helix pulley
--------
$477.75 almost a set of light weight Rota's
=======
Who will go faster for the least money
$597.75 Palo Uber Titanium Reduction Pulley, not
-120.00 Helix pulley
--------
$477.75 almost a set of light weight Rota's
=======
Who will go faster for the least money
By virtue of the crank pulley being lighter, performance gains are realized, albeit nothing earth-shattering... The SC pulley just goes along for the ride, whether lighter or heavier...
i love what's become of this thread.... anyone catch a glimpse of the new ALTA bling pulleys? 

https://www.northamericanmotoring.co...ad.php?t=91329


https://www.northamericanmotoring.co...ad.php?t=91329
Just out of curiosity...
who's interested in this puppy?

https://www.northamericanmotoring.co...itanium+pulley
it's pricey, it's titanium, and it's "uber"
im just trying to factor in the $597.75...
will the titanium really make that much of a difference in this?
in other words, the speed of SC pulley... so if this thing can spin "faster" what difference does it make if my crankshaft isnt spinning any faster? considering that they are directly related wouldnt it amount to no difference than any other 15% pulley? maybe 1, 2 horses at best, right?
and if it is spinning faster, doesnt this equate to even greater wear on the SC than your typical 15% pulley?
Any other opinions out there?
PaloUber... any dyno charts to compare with? id like to know if it's painted or is the black part of the metal process. and maybe a little more info on the self aligning aspect. does it self align during installation?
Thanks in advance
who's interested in this puppy?
https://www.northamericanmotoring.co...itanium+pulley
it's pricey, it's titanium, and it's "uber"
im just trying to factor in the $597.75...
will the titanium really make that much of a difference in this?
in other words, the speed of SC pulley... so if this thing can spin "faster" what difference does it make if my crankshaft isnt spinning any faster? considering that they are directly related wouldnt it amount to no difference than any other 15% pulley? maybe 1, 2 horses at best, right?
and if it is spinning faster, doesnt this equate to even greater wear on the SC than your typical 15% pulley?
Any other opinions out there?
PaloUber... any dyno charts to compare with? id like to know if it's painted or is the black part of the metal process. and maybe a little more info on the self aligning aspect. does it self align during installation?
Thanks in advance
i hope this helps, as we have always tried in europe and now in america to produce the highest quality and the most effective components available without regard to how much it costs us to make..we just want to continue to produce the finest product available for your minis.
kind regards, bryce smythson, international managing director, the palo uber london company. 949-725-7983/uk 011-44-7891-177-886
There is a lot to be said of this thread, with some great info on the physics of rotation.
Here is my simple worded breakdown:
It will take more power for the motor to spin a heavier pulley - the crank pulley is spinning the other pulleys.
The supercharger pulley has a very small rotational mass, and because the radius is so small, the mass has less effect than on, say, a flywheel.
The supercharger pulley is spun by a belt, instead of a freewheeling object, like a turbine for example, or a wheel. It therefore, as mentioned above, will get to the same RPM as a pulley much heavier.
Titanium is heavier in mass than aluminum, lighter than steel, stronger than both. Steel is stronger than aluminum however, depending on the property under discussion.
We are talking about miniscule weight differences, and I would argue that absolutely no way would such a difference in material show up on the dyno or on the track.
My bottom line is that if the unit can be made of a material with similar expansion properties, uniform weight distribution, and incredibly light weight for the same price as the next material, then do it. In my opinion, steel is still the best compromise of a material for a taper bore pulley. Do as much as you can to reduce the rotational mass of the steel pulley and be happy with the other properties it has - cost, expansion, and strength (not to mention corrosive properties).
Will this pulley cause problems being out of titanium? I'm sure not, so you just have to ask the question if the boutique uniqueness is enough for you to justify the cost.
Hope that helps!
Randy
Here is my simple worded breakdown:
It will take more power for the motor to spin a heavier pulley - the crank pulley is spinning the other pulleys.
The supercharger pulley has a very small rotational mass, and because the radius is so small, the mass has less effect than on, say, a flywheel.
The supercharger pulley is spun by a belt, instead of a freewheeling object, like a turbine for example, or a wheel. It therefore, as mentioned above, will get to the same RPM as a pulley much heavier.
Titanium is heavier in mass than aluminum, lighter than steel, stronger than both. Steel is stronger than aluminum however, depending on the property under discussion.
We are talking about miniscule weight differences, and I would argue that absolutely no way would such a difference in material show up on the dyno or on the track.
My bottom line is that if the unit can be made of a material with similar expansion properties, uniform weight distribution, and incredibly light weight for the same price as the next material, then do it. In my opinion, steel is still the best compromise of a material for a taper bore pulley. Do as much as you can to reduce the rotational mass of the steel pulley and be happy with the other properties it has - cost, expansion, and strength (not to mention corrosive properties).
Will this pulley cause problems being out of titanium? I'm sure not, so you just have to ask the question if the boutique uniqueness is enough for you to justify the cost.
Hope that helps!
Randy
I hear that the giego caveman has gone into the MINI aftermarket parts business and will be rolling out a STONE pulley for 895.00. You can appreciate the labor involved considering the tools used.
This is a perfect example of just because you can doesn't mean you should.
This is a perfect example of just because you can doesn't mean you should.
And I present to you.... the answer to the question nobody asked.
I can't really say anything more then Randy said by any stretch. It seems fairly obvious that this is a marketing gimmic and that there are no real advantages for running this over a different aftermarket pully.
In regards to palo-uber. I don't mean to be a negative nancy and get off topic... but would it hurt so much to spell/grammar check your posts and memo's before you go to the forums with them? "The queens engrish aint that different then ours."
In regards to palo-uber. I don't mean to be a negative nancy and get off topic... but would it hurt so much to spell/grammar check your posts and memo's before you go to the forums with them? "The queens engrish aint that different then ours."
I wouldn't buy from a company that looks like their workers didn't pass high school English.
1. This statement caught my eye: "thus, its the most expensive pulley you can possibly make"
I'm not sure I believe it. I think a pulley made from any Hastelloy will cost more. Without doubt, Hastelloy X is more than twice the cost of any of the titaniums.
2. This caught my attention also: [We use it because of its] "...even internal distribution of weight."
This matters a lot on large pieces, but doesn't on little hockey puck-like shapes; especially those used as mechanical advantage rollers.
3. OK. One last thing that bugs me. With all the promising information, there are no details about which titanium is used. Examples: 6AL/4V, 6AL/2SN/4ZR/2MO, etc. (Hey, if i missed, then point it out, please)
I'm not sure I believe it. I think a pulley made from any Hastelloy will cost more. Without doubt, Hastelloy X is more than twice the cost of any of the titaniums.
2. This caught my attention also: [We use it because of its] "...even internal distribution of weight."
This matters a lot on large pieces, but doesn't on little hockey puck-like shapes; especially those used as mechanical advantage rollers.
3. OK. One last thing that bugs me. With all the promising information, there are no details about which titanium is used. Examples: 6AL/4V, 6AL/2SN/4ZR/2MO, etc. (Hey, if i missed, then point it out, please)
True - but in the case of the lightened crank pulley (or a lightened flywheel, for that matter), not only is the amount of mass reduction much greater, but the center of mass for both the flywheel and the crank pulley is further away from the axis of rotation than with a supercharger pulley, so the results are even more pronounced, even though the supercharger pulley is turning much faster than either the crank pulley or the flywheel.
I have taken the plung, mine is on the way! Scott you are more than welcome to come over and help or even go for a drive !




