Drivetrain N18 Carbon Buildup
#1
N18 Carbon Buildup
Reposted - original was mistakenly in 1st Gen Forum
I thought that carbon buildup was a problem on all direct injected MINIs but on other threads I've read that it might not be a problem (or as much of one) with the N18 engine. I know the valve cover design and venting is different but some posts suggested that the N18 has a different head design and valve timing that is supposed to reduce the problem.
Are there any of you out there with the N18 that have actually had a carbon buildup diagnosis at a MINI dealership? How many out there have had no carbon buildup problems? What is the mileage when this occured or what is your current mileage if you've had no problems?
I thought that carbon buildup was a problem on all direct injected MINIs but on other threads I've read that it might not be a problem (or as much of one) with the N18 engine. I know the valve cover design and venting is different but some posts suggested that the N18 has a different head design and valve timing that is supposed to reduce the problem.
Are there any of you out there with the N18 that have actually had a carbon buildup diagnosis at a MINI dealership? How many out there have had no carbon buildup problems? What is the mileage when this occured or what is your current mileage if you've had no problems?
#3
Back in August, I took my 2011 Clubman S to Clint at Defenders of Speed; he pulled the intake manifold to look at the intake valves. These photos show that there is carbon accumulation on the valves of the N18 engine. At the time of the photos, the car had a bit less than 13k miles on it, and has always had Tier 1 premium fuel from Shell or Chevron.
#4
Back in August, I took my 2011 Clubman S to Clint at Defenders of Speed; he pulled the intake manifold to look at the intake valves. These photos show that there is carbon accumulation on the valves of the N18 engine. At the time of the photos, the car had a bit less than 13k miles on it, and has always had Tier 1 premium fuel from Shell or Chevron.
#6
Back in August, I took my 2011 Clubman S to Clint at Defenders of Speed; he pulled the intake manifold to look at the intake valves. These photos show that there is carbon accumulation on the valves of the N18 engine. At the time of the photos, the car had a bit less than 13k miles on it, and has always had Tier 1 premium fuel from Shell or Chevron.
Unfortunately, a catch can does not significantly help in reducing build-up. We have done several cars with catch cans and there's no significant difference from cars without OCCs.
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Claviger (09-16-2021)
#7
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#8
When we pulled the intake manifold off to have a look-see, Clint did say that the build up on my engine was not as bad as would be expected on an N14. He also observed that the N18's accumulation did not seem to be as gunky as that on the N14; to me it appears dryer than what I see in the photos posted of N14 engines. In any case, Clint used my car to test-fit the prototype for the Defenders of Speed N18 OCC:
#9
The main reason I created this thread was to try to decide whether or not to install an OCC. I was ready to do it and created another thread to decide which one. It was on that thread that I heard that carbon buildup might not be a problem on the N18. For me, the jury is still out, but what Helix13mini says carries a lot of weight with me.
#10
That's hardly any carbon build-up, and would not have a noticeable effect on performance or efficiency. Here's a before and after of a badly built-up car.
Unfortunately, a catch can does not significantly help in reducing build-up. We have done several cars with catch cans and there's no significant difference from cars without OCCs.
Unfortunately, a catch can does not significantly help in reducing build-up. We have done several cars with catch cans and there's no significant difference from cars without OCCs.
#11
Ha! That was the chunk of juicy in field info I was looking for I'm glad I got rid of mine and used the money towards race seats
#13
Rob,
The only way that YOU can help alleviate the problem is to clean your valves manually either with brushes or a walnut blasting service like Helix provides. Seafoam will offer you minimal help but will act like any fuel system cleaner as the product enters the combustion chamber.
Poor quality oil or oil that is severely run past its recommended change interval will also contribute to carbon issues. If you're using a full synthetic every 5-7K miles you're golden. Also, try to avoid taking short trips with your car without letting your engine warm up. Getting a little wild on the throttle helps a bit too. Engines do not like to be run at idle or extremely low loads all the time. They wanna work I followed this when my MINI was my daily driver and upon peeking in my intake ports my carbon buildup was about the same as what the cleaner N18 engine looked like above. Car had about 50,000 miles on the clock. I'll be cracking it open again this winter to see how things look again
The only way that YOU can help alleviate the problem is to clean your valves manually either with brushes or a walnut blasting service like Helix provides. Seafoam will offer you minimal help but will act like any fuel system cleaner as the product enters the combustion chamber.
Poor quality oil or oil that is severely run past its recommended change interval will also contribute to carbon issues. If you're using a full synthetic every 5-7K miles you're golden. Also, try to avoid taking short trips with your car without letting your engine warm up. Getting a little wild on the throttle helps a bit too. Engines do not like to be run at idle or extremely low loads all the time. They wanna work I followed this when my MINI was my daily driver and upon peeking in my intake ports my carbon buildup was about the same as what the cleaner N18 engine looked like above. Car had about 50,000 miles on the clock. I'll be cracking it open again this winter to see how things look again
#16
Ha, more than you'd like If you look up "media blasters" it will give you an idea. Not worth the cost if you're only doing it on your car and yours alone.
#17
#18
That's hardly any carbon build-up, and would not have a noticeable effect on performance or efficiency. Here's a before and after of a badly built-up car.
Unfortunately, a catch can does not significantly help in reducing build-up. We have done several cars with catch cans and there's no significant difference from cars without OCCs.
#19
Are you including cars with the N14 engine in that statement or just those with the N18? I'm hoping the former as I've debated for a year on whether or not to add an OCC to my MINI and and I'd really rather spend my funds on mods with less debatable performance.
--Matt
#20
Rob,
The only way that YOU can help alleviate the problem is to clean your valves manually either with brushes or a walnut blasting service like Helix provides. Seafoam will offer you minimal help but will act like any fuel system cleaner as the product enters the combustion chamber.
Poor quality oil or oil that is severely run past its recommended change interval will also contribute to carbon issues. If you're using a full synthetic every 5-7K miles you're golden. Also, try to avoid taking short trips with your car without letting your engine warm up. Getting a little wild on the throttle helps a bit too. Engines do not like to be run at idle or extremely low loads all the time. They wanna work I followed this when my MINI was my daily driver and upon peeking in my intake ports my carbon buildup was about the same as what the cleaner N18 engine looked like above. Car had about 50,000 miles on the clock. I'll be cracking it open again this winter to see how things look again
The only way that YOU can help alleviate the problem is to clean your valves manually either with brushes or a walnut blasting service like Helix provides. Seafoam will offer you minimal help but will act like any fuel system cleaner as the product enters the combustion chamber.
Poor quality oil or oil that is severely run past its recommended change interval will also contribute to carbon issues. If you're using a full synthetic every 5-7K miles you're golden. Also, try to avoid taking short trips with your car without letting your engine warm up. Getting a little wild on the throttle helps a bit too. Engines do not like to be run at idle or extremely low loads all the time. They wanna work I followed this when my MINI was my daily driver and upon peeking in my intake ports my carbon buildup was about the same as what the cleaner N18 engine looked like above. Car had about 50,000 miles on the clock. I'll be cracking it open again this winter to see how things look again
#21
#22
#23
I think the issue with running meth is that most of it will evaporate when sprayed into a fine mist.
I am just not sold at all on running meth. Finding quality gas without ethanol is becoming somewhat difficult these days. I can't imagine trying to find race quality meth all the time. Screw that.
#24
OK, so what I gather from this thread is that regardless what engine N14 or N18 - that an OCC is a waste of money and that those who sell em are just selling them because it's a doodad we'd buy? I think the OCC market just went in the dumper then, huh? <grumble> If this is the case, for lack of being able to do systemic research into the benefit (or not) of an OCC, kinda feel duped. Caveat Emptor
#25