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R56 27,000 mile used oil analysis

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Old Aug 14, 2008 | 11:39 AM
  #51  
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Originally Posted by Robin Casady
Most of us who advocate changing more frequently than the OBC 15,000-20,000+ miles are going by oil analysis data.
Exactly! and that is the whole point for my argument. Lets make an educated decision based on the needs of our engines and not make blind comparisons to what may work with other cars.
 
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Old Aug 14, 2008 | 11:55 AM
  #52  
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Originally Posted by xsmini
I change when the OBC tells me! I currently have 179,4xx on the odometer, don't burn any oil, have had both the valve cover and the oil pan off, and there is no build up of any sort.

Change as often as you wish, its for your piece of mind. I know I sleep fine seeing what I've seen on mine.

Nik
What are the typical oil change intervals that your OBC has been recommending for your car?
 
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Old Aug 14, 2008 | 11:58 AM
  #53  
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Originally Posted by xsmini
I change when the OBC tells me! I currently have 179,4xx on the odometer, don't burn any oil, have had both the valve cover and the oil pan off, and there is no build up of any sort.

Change as often as you wish, its for your piece of mind. I know I sleep fine seeing what I've seen on mine.

Nik
Thanks Nik!

Let's keep busting the old myths

If there are any more high milers out there and have followed the OBC oil change schedules, please feel free to chime in. This is getting goooood
 
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Old Aug 14, 2008 | 12:05 PM
  #54  
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Usually around 15k, I have seen up to 21k too though.

I'm not saying that what I'm doing is correct, I am just curious to see what/ how long it will go by just following the OBC. I've never done an analysis, but from what I've seen I'm comfortable. If it fails because of an oil problem, I'll be the first to admit it. Re-build from there, and learn from the experience.

I'm also on the original supercharger running a 15% pulley for over 150,000 miles - is my car a freak of nature? maybe!

Nik
 
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Old Aug 14, 2008 | 01:31 PM
  #55  
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Some good info about the factory BMW HP Synth oil (same as the factory Mini oil)...
From Bobistheoilguy.com:
“here's what it looks like under the valve cover of my 1999 323i with 92,554 miles. It's been on BMW 5W-30 with OEM filters it's entire life and has been getting it's oil changed based on what the OLM dictated”

Pics:
http://www.bobistheoilguy.com/forums...64#Post1196764
 
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Old Aug 14, 2008 | 01:48 PM
  #56  
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Originally Posted by ScottRiqui
What are the typical oil change intervals that your OBC has been recommending for your car?
Mine hit the mark at 19k.
 
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Old Aug 14, 2008 | 02:51 PM
  #57  
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Pic w/ my valve cover off @ ~ 160,000. Simular to above link!



Nik
 
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Old Aug 14, 2008 | 04:03 PM
  #58  
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Nik, you are the man!

I plan to print that pic, blow it in size and put it in my office.

Funny, how all of a sudden the "Compulsive change oil club" has gone silent in light of the testimony and some of the links posted above.

But wait, I have a good friend of mine that is a 20+ year seasoned auto mechanic and MINI owner who has tried to spew the same unconvincing argument on me. Maybe he needs to get re-educated on synthetic oil.

Keep it coming fellas.
 
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Old Aug 14, 2008 | 04:09 PM
  #59  
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Originally Posted by xsmini
I change when the OBC tells me! I currently have 179,4xx on the odometer, don't burn any oil, have had both the valve cover and the oil pan off, and there is no build up of any sort.
Gosh, that's a lot of miles for an R56. Oh, it's not an R56? A 2003 engine really doesn't have much bearing on what is happening with the Prince engine.
 

Last edited by Robin Casady; Aug 14, 2008 at 04:14 PM.
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Old Aug 14, 2008 | 04:14 PM
  #60  
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Originally Posted by Robin Casady
Gosh, that's a lot of miles for an R56. Oh, it's not an R56? A 2003 engine really doesn't have much bearing on what is happening with the Prince engine.
You seem to have lots of confidence on that R56 Prince engine, don't you?

You guys really crack me up. Trying hard to come up with lots of doom and gloom (and drama) because the R56 engine has direct injection and therefore those dummies at BMW-PSA have no idea of what they are taking about anyway and all are leading us into a path of total chaos.

I am telling ya! These past 8 years have really turn this nation into fear mongering capital of the world.
 
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Old Aug 14, 2008 | 04:25 PM
  #61  
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Originally Posted by ClubmanS
Nik, you are the man!

I plan to print that pic, blow it in size and put it in my office.

Funny, how all of a sudden the "Compulsive change oil club" has gone silent in light of the testimony and some of the links posted above.

But wait, I have a good friend of mine that is a 20+ year seasoned auto mechanic and MINI owner who has tried to spew the same unconvincing argument on me. Maybe he needs to get re-educated on synthetic oil.

Keep it coming fellas.
Must be part of the compulsive change oil club, I change mine at 5K miles. I don't really mind going 7500 miles except I spent last weekend at the track. I figure that a weekend of tracktime makes it worthwhile to keep the 5K amount.

Personally, I think 13-15K miles is too much inbetween oil changes regardless of what pics show.

I also think that the 15K mile oil change is part of manufacturers trying to keep an overall low maintenance cost.

For those of you that want to go the extra miles, great but I'm willing to spend an extra 100 bucks a year to keep fresh oil in my car.

Mark
 
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Old Aug 14, 2008 | 04:59 PM
  #62  
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Originally Posted by smackboy1
Here is our 2nd UOA. Here is the oil change history based on the odo (the MINI is currently 10 months old):

2K DIY oil + filter Pennzoil Platinum 5W30
8K UOA
12 K DIY oil + filter PP 5W30
18 K MINI Service oil + filter OEM oil 5W30, + air filter changed
27 K UOA
27K DIY oil + filter BioSyn 0W20

The UOA were both performed by Dyson Analysis.

Odo.....................8K........................ .....27K
Oil miles...............6K ............................8K
Brand...................Penn Plat....................MINI oil
Grade..................5W30....................... ...5W30

Iron ....................31............................ ....29
Copper ..............19................................11
Tin ..................... 0...................................0
Lead ...................1.............................. .....0
Chrom ................1................................. ..0
Nickel .................1................................ ...1
Alum ..................41.............................. ....12
Titan .................. 0....................................0
Silver ..................0............................... .....0
Cal .....................2205......................... .....1986
Magnes ..............286................................. 30
Zinc ....................978........................... ......1081
Phos ...................882............................ .....984
Barium ............... 0.....................................1
Moly ...................126............................ ......167
Antim ..................0............................... .......0
Silicon .................24............................... .....7
Sodium ................8................................. .....18
Boron ..................31.............................. ......55
Potass ..................0............................... .......0
Vanad ................. 0......................................0

V40C ...................55.4........................... ......67.5
V100C .................9.6.............................. .....10.6

TAN ....................4.3........................... .........2.83
Flash ................... 305...................................340
Oxid .....................27........................... ..........24
Nit ........................12........................ .............13
KF ....................... 788...................................347
TBN .....................3.8.......................... ...........2.8
Fuel ......................1.42........................ ............1.12

Soot ......................0........................... ..............0
Glycol ....................0............................. ............0

Vis Idx ...................160............................ .........147

I think the data looks pretty good. Wear metals are decreasing. Although probably not low enough for me to throw a party (what's with the elevated Fe and Al? Do I have a coolant leak?). Viscosity looks solid. Acid neutralizing ability is pretty much depleted. Fuel dilution is a little better. I think MINI/BMW Castrol oil looks pretty good compared to Penn Plat.

I think it is clear that MINI/BMW oil is a good oil, but I don't see any evidence that it can last even half the OEM recommended OCI. Get this, the MINI computer wants me to run this oil for another 12K miles I don't think so, I've replaced the oil and my wife is enjoying better MPG with the less viscous grade BioSyn.
All these numbers are just lovely but what is the significance of each? I am not an auto engineer nor a petroleum engineer so before I can process the information I need to know what each means. If you could please, explain or send me, and I'm sure there are others who are puzzled, to a web site which explains it all. Thanks. I have my oil changed about every 6500 - 7000 miles. I'd never go above 9K.
 
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Old Aug 14, 2008 | 05:05 PM
  #63  
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I'm sorry, but oil pan pictures and peeks under the valve cover don't impress me much. Sludge largely hasn't been an issue since the advent of synthetic oils, and the oil pan and top of the cylinder head aren't exactly extreme environments for oil, so I wouldn't expect to see varnish or coking there.

I'd be more interested in a compression test, idle oil pressure readings, and a look at the bearing surfaces.

All I know is that in *my* car, the MINI oil was shot after 9k miles. Flashpoint had been reduced by almost 150 °F, the fuel dilution was up over 1.5%, the viscosity was breaking down, wear metals were up and TAN was way over TBN.

I don't consider myself a member of the "compulsive oil change club", since I'm working off of 10k intervals right now (although I'm not using the MINI oil). But I do know that it'll be a cold day in hell before I go 21k miles on the MINI oil like my OBC is telling me to, considering how the oil looked after only 9k.
 

Last edited by ScottRiqui; Aug 14, 2008 at 05:15 PM.
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Old Aug 14, 2008 | 05:09 PM
  #64  
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Originally Posted by investigator
All these numbers are just lovely but what is the significance of each? I am not an auto engineer nor a petroleum engineer so before I can process the information I need to know what each means. If you could please, explain or send me, and I'm sure there are others who are puzzled, to a web site which explains it all.
www.bobistheoilguy.com is a great place to start. There are quite a few tribologists (people that analyze oil samples for a living) hanging out there, and they have a large database of oil analyses (both on used oil and new oil), using a variety of brands and taken from a variety of cars.
 
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Old Aug 14, 2008 | 05:14 PM
  #65  
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Originally Posted by ScottRiqui
I'm sorry, but oil pan pictures and peeks under the valve cover don't impress me much. Sludge largely hasn't been an issue since the advent of synthetic oils, and the oil pan and top of the cylinder head aren't exactly extreme environments for oil.

I'd be more interested in a compression test, idle oil pressure readings, and a look at the bearing surfaces.

All I know is that in *my* car, the MINI oil was shot after 9k miles. Flashpoint had been reduced by almost 150 °F, the fuel dilution was up over 1.5%, the viscosity was breaking down, wear metals were up and TAN was way over TBN.

I don't consider myself a member of the "compulsive oil change club", since I'm working off of 10k intervals right now (although I'm not using the MINI oil). But I do know that it'll be a cold day in hell before I go 21k miles on the MINI oil like my OBC is telling me to, considering how the oil looked after only 9k.
Exactly... I'll take real oil analysis numbers on the same engine (DI and FI) over a couple pictures under the valve cover on cars with notably different or completely different engines.
 
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Old Aug 14, 2008 | 05:15 PM
  #66  
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That's it. I will change my oil once a year!
 
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Old Aug 14, 2008 | 06:02 PM
  #67  
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Originally Posted by investigator
All these numbers are just lovely but what is the significance of each? I am not an auto engineer nor a petroleum engineer so before I can process the information I need to know what each means. If you could please, explain or send me, and I'm sure there are others who are puzzled, to a web site which explains it all. Thanks. I have my oil changed about every 6500 - 7000 miles. I'd never go above 9K.
I don't know either. Most of my rudimentary knowledge comes from reading websites and articles posted on the internet, which is why I pay a professional to interpret the raw data for me. What I post is just the raw data, the actual analysis I get is very detailed and contains recommendations, but I cannot share this publicly because of a confidentiality agreement which protects the professional's trade secrets. But the basic gist is that this oil is beyond it's useful life.

Here is a website that offers some basic UOA information.

http://www.oilsols.com/oil_analysis/why_bother.html
 
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Old Aug 14, 2008 | 06:14 PM
  #68  
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Blah blah blah pfftt!!!

I know its not an r56, so what! I'm just sharing what I've seen when following the OBC change interval. My last car was a civic which used dino oil, and had an interval of 7500 miles, when I sold it w/ over 220,000 miles its compression was still fine, and burned not oil either. (I know not an R56 either )

When I got this car (in 02) I decided to follow the recommended interval too, as much as I drive I don't really like changing the oil every 3 to 6 weeks. So far its been fine, as I have said on many threads before, if/when it fails I will share w/ all.

Wasn't trying to "impress" w/ pictures, just sharing

Also stated many times before - do what makes you happy! , I could really care less if you want to change every few thousand miles, or never, doesn't matter to me.

One of these days I'll do a compression test, but as stated before, I'm not burning any oil, when changing plugs they are the perfect color, still plenty of power. No complaints!

Nik
 
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Old Aug 14, 2008 | 06:18 PM
  #69  
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Originally Posted by smackboy1
What I post is just the raw data, the actual analysis I get is very detailed and contains recommendations, but I cannot share this publicly because of a confidentiality agreement which protects the professional's trade secrets.
That's a good point - the raw data is only a very small part of an oil analysis. It's like going to the hospital and having an MRI or bloodwork done. Any reasonably-competent technician can perform the tests and get the raw data, but the diagnostic value comes from the doctor's interpretation of the results, not the raw results themselves.

Here's a simple example: Common dirt contains silicon, so many laymen interpret any non-zero silicon concentration in the analysis to mean that dirt is being ingested into the engine through the air filter. But, dirt also contains aluminum, and the aluminum & silicon usually appear in a fixed ratio. So if you've got silicon in the oil but no aluminum (or not enough aluminum to account for the amount of silicon you're seeing), then the silicon is coming from somewhere else. Depending on the engine, there may be a coating on the cylinder walls that contains silicon, or if it's a brand-new engine, there can sometimes be leftover traces of casting sand from when the block was cast. Or, there may be a silicon-containing compound in the antifreeze. A good tribologist knows what all the various parts of each manufacturer's engines are made from, and can tell from the wear metal concentrations whether it's your cylinder walls that are wearing, or the piston rings, or the bearings, or if the wear concentration is from something else entirely.

As smackboy1 mentioned, an oil analysis from Terry Dyson comes with both the raw data and a 5-10 minute voice recording that goes into great detail about what each number means, along with suggestions as to how to reduce wear in the future.
 
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Old Aug 14, 2008 | 06:50 PM
  #70  
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Originally Posted by ClubmanS
Let's keep busting the old myths

If there are any more high milers out there and have followed the OBC oil change schedules, please feel free to chime in. This is getting goooood
Let's be clear, nobody is saying that everybody HAS to change the oil more frequently than the OBC schedule. Nobody is even saying that all or even most engines will catastrophically fail if the oil is not changed more frequently. All I am saying is that based on the scientific data and the analysis of professionals, the OEM oil seems to be beyond it's useful life at around 8-9K miles of normal usage and it's better for the engine to replace the oil (and filter). This is not based on "myths", it's based on science. Just like physicians saying smoking is unhealthy. The majority of smokers will not die from lung cancer, but that doesn't mean that smoking a good idea.

The other problem is that a few anecdotes from MINI's over 100K miles is meaningless.
-The sample size is small.
-The fact that the car is still running or looks clean to the naked eye is not indicative of greater or lesser engine wear.
-There is bias in the data (as the statisticians like to say). All the MINI owners "chiming in" would be the ones with few problems. The MINI owners who had engine problems and consequently got rid of their cars prior to 100K miles would not be represented.

To me "anecdotal evidence" is an oxymoron.
 
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