EPA lifts Oxygenate rules for gasoline
EPA lifts Oxygenate rules for gasoline
Saw this in another forum and thought all the Mini owners in California, Connecticut, New York, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Louisiana, Maryland, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Texas, Virginia, Wisconsin and the District of Columbia would be interested 
http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/nati...=1&oref=slogin
WASHINGTON (AP) -- States no longer will have to add corn-based ethanol or MTBE to gasoline to fight pollution -- a requirement that costs as much as 8 cents a gallon -- under rules announced Wednesday by the Environmental Protection Agency.
They eliminate a mandate from the 1990 Clean Air Act that gasoline used in metropolitan areas with the worst smog contain 2 percent oxygen by weight. The law did not say which oxygenate must be used, but most refiners use either ethanol or methyl tertiary butyl ether, known as MTBE.
California, New York and Connecticut unsuccessfully had asked the EPA for a waiver of the requirement because the states had banned MTBE after finding it polluted the groundwater. The states were forced to use ethanol, which they contend worsened pollution problems.
In denying the waiver request, most recently in June, the EPA said the states had not shown that using an oxygenate had prevented or interfered with their ability to meet federal air standards. Some officials in the states contended the denial was political because ethanol production is a boon to corn growers in the Midwest.
The rules announced Wednesday put in place a part of the energy bill the president signed in August that did away with the 2 percent oxygenate requirement.
''The federal requirement has forced California's refiners to use an oxygenate even though they can make cleaner-burning gasoline without MTBE or ethanol,'' said Sen. Dianne Feinstein, D-Calif. ''The announcement means that California refiners will finally be allowed to make gasoline that is cleaner burning than what they are making today.''
The rules will take effect nationwide on May 6 and in California 60 days after their publication in the federal register, which should happen within the next three months, said EPA spokesman John Millett. California has a different status under clean air laws than the rest of the country because of the state's pollution problems.
Parts of more than a dozen states fall under the 2 percent oxygenate requirement, according to the EPA, while others use oxygenates voluntarily. Nationwide, about 30 percent of gasoline contains oxygenates.
The states required to use oxygenates in certain areas are: California, Connecticut, New York, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Louisiana, Maryland, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Texas, Virginia, Wisconsin and the District of Columbia.
Oxygenate additives on average increase the price for gasoline by 4 cents to 8 cents per gallon, the EPA estimates. But the agency says the benefits include at least 100,000 tons per year fewer smog pollutants nationally, equivalent to the tailpipe emissions of 16 million vehicles.
Refineries now have other ways to blend cleaner-burning fuel that will allow states to achieve clean air benefits without using oxygenates, the EPA says, though states still can use oxygenates if they choose.

http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/nati...=1&oref=slogin
WASHINGTON (AP) -- States no longer will have to add corn-based ethanol or MTBE to gasoline to fight pollution -- a requirement that costs as much as 8 cents a gallon -- under rules announced Wednesday by the Environmental Protection Agency.
They eliminate a mandate from the 1990 Clean Air Act that gasoline used in metropolitan areas with the worst smog contain 2 percent oxygen by weight. The law did not say which oxygenate must be used, but most refiners use either ethanol or methyl tertiary butyl ether, known as MTBE.
California, New York and Connecticut unsuccessfully had asked the EPA for a waiver of the requirement because the states had banned MTBE after finding it polluted the groundwater. The states were forced to use ethanol, which they contend worsened pollution problems.
In denying the waiver request, most recently in June, the EPA said the states had not shown that using an oxygenate had prevented or interfered with their ability to meet federal air standards. Some officials in the states contended the denial was political because ethanol production is a boon to corn growers in the Midwest.
The rules announced Wednesday put in place a part of the energy bill the president signed in August that did away with the 2 percent oxygenate requirement.
''The federal requirement has forced California's refiners to use an oxygenate even though they can make cleaner-burning gasoline without MTBE or ethanol,'' said Sen. Dianne Feinstein, D-Calif. ''The announcement means that California refiners will finally be allowed to make gasoline that is cleaner burning than what they are making today.''
The rules will take effect nationwide on May 6 and in California 60 days after their publication in the federal register, which should happen within the next three months, said EPA spokesman John Millett. California has a different status under clean air laws than the rest of the country because of the state's pollution problems.
Parts of more than a dozen states fall under the 2 percent oxygenate requirement, according to the EPA, while others use oxygenates voluntarily. Nationwide, about 30 percent of gasoline contains oxygenates.
The states required to use oxygenates in certain areas are: California, Connecticut, New York, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Louisiana, Maryland, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Texas, Virginia, Wisconsin and the District of Columbia.
Oxygenate additives on average increase the price for gasoline by 4 cents to 8 cents per gallon, the EPA estimates. But the agency says the benefits include at least 100,000 tons per year fewer smog pollutants nationally, equivalent to the tailpipe emissions of 16 million vehicles.
Refineries now have other ways to blend cleaner-burning fuel that will allow states to achieve clean air benefits without using oxygenates, the EPA says, though states still can use oxygenates if they choose.
I'll be interested to see what happens - MTBE was eliminated in Cali awhile ago as I recall, but ethanol was used (I had always tried to use 76 as most did not use MTBE anyway, I knew the stuff was bad and I swear the cars ran better w/o it).
It would be nice if the refineries stepped it up and made cleaner burning stuff and if the new petrol made our cars run less over-rich and run better with fewer sensor issues.
It would be nice if the refineries stepped it up and made cleaner burning stuff and if the new petrol made our cars run less over-rich and run better with fewer sensor issues.
Trending Topics
Yeah, this is good.
I always saw a 10% hit to MPG in my Miata -- 28.5 MPG overall, but over 30 w/o oxygenates.
The argument was all oxygenates were hurting MPG, therefore MORE fuel was being burned per mile. Since most people's driving distance stayed (essentially) constant -- how many of you reduced your driving commute because there were fuel additives -- the amount of bad emissions actually went UP.
CA killed MTBE when, after years of getting cleaner, they found MTBE in Lake Tahoe. eVal, wasn't that only 3 years after they started using MTBE? They couldn't prove it was leeching from the ground water, coming from the air, or just from the boats on the lake.
76 still had MTBE like everyone else but were the first to switch to ethanol. They won me over as a customer for that -- though with the Costco in South City opening pumps soon, my (arriving next week) MINI might be getting its 91 from there most days.
As for ADM or not, don't discount E85. It worked for Brazil and could work for us. I read something about a high compression diesel engine that used E85 instead of standard diesel fuel. It was getting good results without the particulates of diesel fuel -- even better than the new low sulfur fuel.
Isn't it easy to convert an engine to E85? Just some tubing, etc., and a some new software? Anyone driven an E85 vehicle?
--dwf
I always saw a 10% hit to MPG in my Miata -- 28.5 MPG overall, but over 30 w/o oxygenates.
The argument was all oxygenates were hurting MPG, therefore MORE fuel was being burned per mile. Since most people's driving distance stayed (essentially) constant -- how many of you reduced your driving commute because there were fuel additives -- the amount of bad emissions actually went UP.
CA killed MTBE when, after years of getting cleaner, they found MTBE in Lake Tahoe. eVal, wasn't that only 3 years after they started using MTBE? They couldn't prove it was leeching from the ground water, coming from the air, or just from the boats on the lake.
76 still had MTBE like everyone else but were the first to switch to ethanol. They won me over as a customer for that -- though with the Costco in South City opening pumps soon, my (arriving next week) MINI might be getting its 91 from there most days.
As for ADM or not, don't discount E85. It worked for Brazil and could work for us. I read something about a high compression diesel engine that used E85 instead of standard diesel fuel. It was getting good results without the particulates of diesel fuel -- even better than the new low sulfur fuel.
Isn't it easy to convert an engine to E85? Just some tubing, etc., and a some new software? Anyone driven an E85 vehicle?
--dwf
Originally Posted by dwfrank
Yeah, this is good.
As for ADM or not, don't discount E85. It worked for Brazil and could work for us. I read something about a high compression diesel engine that used E85 instead of standard diesel fuel. It was getting good results without the particulates of diesel fuel -- even better than the new low sulfur fuel.
--dwf
As for ADM or not, don't discount E85. It worked for Brazil and could work for us. I read something about a high compression diesel engine that used E85 instead of standard diesel fuel. It was getting good results without the particulates of diesel fuel -- even better than the new low sulfur fuel.
--dwf
Originally Posted by dwfrank
CA killed MTBE when, after years of getting cleaner, they found MTBE in Lake Tahoe. eVal, wasn't that only 3 years after they started using MTBE? They couldn't prove it was leeching from the ground water, coming from the air, or just from the boats on the lake.
76 still had MTBE like everyone else but were the first to switch to ethanol. They won me over as a customer for that -- though with the Costco in South City opening pumps soon, my (arriving next week) MINI might be getting its 91 from there most days.
76 still had MTBE like everyone else but were the first to switch to ethanol. They won me over as a customer for that -- though with the Costco in South City opening pumps soon, my (arriving next week) MINI might be getting its 91 from there most days.
'fraid I do not know anything about ADM E85 stuff.
Whatever it is, you can bet
Originally Posted by eVal
'fraid I do not know anything about ADM E85 stuff.
Matt
Originally Posted by chrisneal
Great news!!! MTBE is nasty stuff. So far the EPA isn't requiring refineries to add dioxin or mercury to gasoline instead, but that would be in line with their general methodology. 

Originally Posted by eVal
are you being sarcastic? 

actually no... i've ranted about this thing SO much to people who don't care, especially when people ask why I drive so often 40miles away just to get gas (nearest place to Milwaukee with no ethanol)Does anyone know how long this will take to propegate itself across the states?
I'm sure there has to be a lot of mixed gas still in storage.
Ethanol is added to gasoline at the distribution terminals themselves right before they go out in trucks. Apparently it absorbs water too readily to be shipped through pipelines so is added at the last moment. And since ethanol costs more than gasoline, the distributors would stop using it the moment each state allowed them to stop.
Patrick Bedard wrote:
Patrick Bedard wrote:
Actually, any ethanol in gasoline is a terrible idea, justified only by politics. Back in the carburetor days, there was an argument—dubious then, silly now—for adding an oxygen component to gasoline as a one-size-fits-all way to trick badly maintained cars into lower exhaust emissions. But fuel injection can't be tricked, and the carburetor has been gone for 15 years, leaving us with a naked subsidy for farmers.
It's an expensive subsidy, too, because adding ethanol to gasoline raises the mix's RVP (propensity to evaporate), which creates more air pollution. To avoid that, a special, extra-low RVP gasoline has to be used for any mix that will subsequently get ethanol. It's known as RBOB in the trade, and CARBOB is the version used for California gas. RBOB and CARBOB cost more than the usual gasoline. Ethanol costs more, too. And mixing them gives you a high-price fuel producing lower gas mileage than straight gasoline. Only politicians can see merits here.
It's an expensive subsidy, too, because adding ethanol to gasoline raises the mix's RVP (propensity to evaporate), which creates more air pollution. To avoid that, a special, extra-low RVP gasoline has to be used for any mix that will subsequently get ethanol. It's known as RBOB in the trade, and CARBOB is the version used for California gas. RBOB and CARBOB cost more than the usual gasoline. Ethanol costs more, too. And mixing them gives you a high-price fuel producing lower gas mileage than straight gasoline. Only politicians can see merits here.
Originally Posted by havnap142
I doubt though with the greedy bastards that we'll see any reduction in the cost of gas. ExxonMobil and their $50-gazillion bucks that they just don't know what to do with. 

Ethanol is a bad, very bad, joke....
Thanks to ADM and it's lobbiests, we pay dearly for it. We make ethanol from corn, which isn't very efficient. If we were to buy it from Brazil, that makes it from sugar cane, it would be cheaper to get the same amount of ethanol than we spend on subsidies to make it!
Anyway, just another way to fleece us all for the good of the larger corporations!
Matt
Anyway, just another way to fleece us all for the good of the larger corporations!
Matt
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
drrigg
R50/R53 :: Hatch Talk (2002-2006)
6
May 27, 2022 03:31 AM
M7Speed
1st Gen Countryman (R60) Talk (2010-2015)
3
Jul 10, 2018 09:26 AM






