Reliability of Turbo Engines?
OK, call me stupid. I asked the question because, given all the conflicting information, it wasn't clear. And reading post #25 again (and again), still doesn't make it clear to me. Neither does post #28 help me...
Does the "Engine" include the turbo or not? When I look at the turbo, I see one set of lines going to/from it. Are those lines oil or coolant?
The only way the turbo can be getting cooled after the motor is off, and the pump is circulating coolant only, is that the turbo is cooled by coolant and not oil.
Is that the way it is? That would be really suprising. Coolant has lower temp limits than oil, and I've only ever heard of oil cooled turbos.
Does the "Engine" include the turbo or not? When I look at the turbo, I see one set of lines going to/from it. Are those lines oil or coolant?
The only way the turbo can be getting cooled after the motor is off, and the pump is circulating coolant only, is that the turbo is cooled by coolant and not oil.
Is that the way it is? That would be really suprising. Coolant has lower temp limits than oil, and I've only ever heard of oil cooled turbos.
dwjj,
If the oil is not circulating it will sit in one place and boil in those turbo lines. Not good. Most newer turbos are oil cooled i know. And no just because it is called coolant does it mean it is the only fluid that can take heat away from the car.
Not only is that pump running when needed but the fan will come on also when needed after spirited driving.
If the oil is not circulating it will sit in one place and boil in those turbo lines. Not good. Most newer turbos are oil cooled i know. And no just because it is called coolant does it mean it is the only fluid that can take heat away from the car.
Not only is that pump running when needed but the fan will come on also when needed after spirited driving.
Is "coolant" taking on a special meaning in this thread, then? It's really cooling oil-comes from the crankcase and has a pump. If so, fine I get it.
Coolant doesn't mean water/antifreeze in this context, right?
Coolant doesn't mean water/antifreeze in this context, right?
To quote MotoringFile's write up of the BMW/PSA powerplant:
"With turbocharged engines being subject to significant thermal loads and forces, an oil/water heat exchanger integrated in the oil filter housing keeps the engine oil temperature at a safe level even when running under full load. A further point is that the heat exchanger, by heating up the coolant more quickly, shortens the warming-up period and reduces both fuel consumption and exhaust emissions in the process."
And I believe the VNT turbo is a Garrett unit (could be wrong - didn't search to confirm). Here's a portion of Garrett's FAQ regarding cooling on their diesel line:
"Water-cooling of turbocharger bearing housings has been widely used to enhance bearing durability. It is designed to remove heat from the center housing after the engine is shut down. This is accomplished because a thermal siphon is set up in the center housing. As heat from the turbine housing and exhaust manifold soaks into the center housing, the water is vaporized and rises, drawing in cooler water. This continues until there is insufficient heat to cause the process to continue."
Which echoes what Garret says about their gasoline line of turbos:
"To make a turbo that functions well under high temperature is feasible. The challenge is to mass produce them at a reasonable cost. It requires ingenious solutions in turbo materials, designs and wastegate operation. Honeywell has been developing different materials for the turbine wheel, turbine housing and turbine end seal. Its aerospace link within Honeywell gives it a special advantage in this area. An enhanced shroud design and the optimization of the water cooling of the turbo center housing have eliminated the concerns of overheating. As to wastegate, the adoption of gasoline specific electric actuation ensures that the turbo functions optimally and reliably under high temperature."
Hope those tidbits help narrow the chase...
Realistically the turbo motor will probably prove more reliable than the r53 mill simply because of the nature of how turbos work. As noted before idling for a little bit after a hard run certainly won't hurt anything, but specific to the turbo, probably won't help as much as the before in the old turbos days when cooking was a problem.
And just to clarify oil is oil, and coolant is anti-freeze.
Flame on.
"With turbocharged engines being subject to significant thermal loads and forces, an oil/water heat exchanger integrated in the oil filter housing keeps the engine oil temperature at a safe level even when running under full load. A further point is that the heat exchanger, by heating up the coolant more quickly, shortens the warming-up period and reduces both fuel consumption and exhaust emissions in the process."
And I believe the VNT turbo is a Garrett unit (could be wrong - didn't search to confirm). Here's a portion of Garrett's FAQ regarding cooling on their diesel line:
"Water-cooling of turbocharger bearing housings has been widely used to enhance bearing durability. It is designed to remove heat from the center housing after the engine is shut down. This is accomplished because a thermal siphon is set up in the center housing. As heat from the turbine housing and exhaust manifold soaks into the center housing, the water is vaporized and rises, drawing in cooler water. This continues until there is insufficient heat to cause the process to continue."
Which echoes what Garret says about their gasoline line of turbos:
"To make a turbo that functions well under high temperature is feasible. The challenge is to mass produce them at a reasonable cost. It requires ingenious solutions in turbo materials, designs and wastegate operation. Honeywell has been developing different materials for the turbine wheel, turbine housing and turbine end seal. Its aerospace link within Honeywell gives it a special advantage in this area. An enhanced shroud design and the optimization of the water cooling of the turbo center housing have eliminated the concerns of overheating. As to wastegate, the adoption of gasoline specific electric actuation ensures that the turbo functions optimally and reliably under high temperature."
Hope those tidbits help narrow the chase...
Realistically the turbo motor will probably prove more reliable than the r53 mill simply because of the nature of how turbos work. As noted before idling for a little bit after a hard run certainly won't hurt anything, but specific to the turbo, probably won't help as much as the before in the old turbos days when cooking was a problem.
And just to clarify oil is oil, and coolant is anti-freeze.
Flame on.
Thanks! I had no idea where to look for info like that-it helps a bunch! I appreciate your taking the time
To prevent excessive build-up of heat in the oil- and water-cooled turbocharger after the engine has been stopped, an additional electrical water pump starts automatically as soon as the car comes to a standstill, dissipating any excess thermal energy from the system
Last edited by dwjj; Jul 3, 2007 at 09:48 PM.
One cylinder has developed low 25 psi compression
....
The rest of the engine will also need more attention, more frequently, than a non-turbo charged version of the engine. Piston rings have a tendency to break down faster. The cylinder walls have a tendency to develope a flaring wear pattern. Exhaust valves tend to wear faster. It is all due to the extra heat and pressure the engine must cope with.
The rest of the engine will also need more attention, more frequently, than a non-turbo charged version of the engine. Piston rings have a tendency to break down faster. The cylinder walls have a tendency to develope a flaring wear pattern. Exhaust valves tend to wear faster. It is all due to the extra heat and pressure the engine must cope with.
Last edited by miniMooji; Dec 15, 2013 at 10:45 PM. Reason: illogical sentence


Hello Skuzzy, Have developed a serious problem with the engine. My turbo-charged Super S Mini year 2007 was running fine...it has 118,000 miles on it. Suddenly the "loss of power Engine Light" came on and indeed I had lost power . Moved over to the right-hand lane and could go at 63 mph, then 53 mph and continued thus to end of my journey. If I find out that the engine has been blown, then is it worth it to put in another engine, or simply lick my wounds and move on? I think I know the answer already... your input above says it all. If I get a Mini again it will have to be a non-turbo charged engine. Not a happy camper to have paid $38,000 + and then have the engine die with only 118,000 miles on it.
You'll find that a lot of manufacturers are now turbocharging their cars for fuel economy reasons. In fact the new F56 (2015 models) non-S and S are both turbo-charged.
I think you may be joking, but just in case... IS there such a thing as a warranty for the BMW engine that lasts past 100,000? Well, this is no joke right now. Let's hope for a miracle!
The only "warranty" I'm aware of past 100K is the extension to 120K they added for the HPFP. Hopefully that is your problem. I'm hoping to get mine replaced before I put another 7K on it. You'll probably get better info from others, because I'm new to the Mini scene myself.
The only "warranty" I'm aware of past 100K is the extension to 120K they added for the HPFP. Hopefully that is your problem. I'm hoping to get mine replaced before I put another 7K on it. You'll probably get better info from others, because I'm new to the Mini scene myself.
While I am glad you're feeling better, what I was referring to is the high pressure fuel pump (HPFP). They came out with a change a while back extending the coverage on that particular part to 10 years or 120K miles. I am still on my original HPFP and am hoping that IF it fails, it does so before I hit 120K miles.
While I am glad you're feeling better, what I was referring to is the high pressure fuel pump (HPFP). They came out with a change a while back extending the coverage on that particular part to 10 years or 120K miles. I am still on my original HPFP and am hoping that IF it fails, it does so before I hit 120K miles.
Still, I do love this little Mini - it really MOVED when it was ok. Now, we go about town locally - don't get on the freeway. I will probably fix it up some how...
Absolutely, that's in the works right now. I have two mini mechanics. One has said that it most probably has had the threads stripped (and would need a new engine), the other is coming Wednesday to take a look. His feeling is that it could be other things wrong with it. Thank you so much for your input!
Last edited by miniMooji; Dec 16, 2013 at 10:43 AM. Reason: want to add a comment
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